霉菌毒素、细胞壁成分、酶和其他霉菌成分及代谢物对我们的健康有什么影响？

Q3 Medicine Allergo Journal International Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI:10.1007/s40629-024-00295-8

Julia Hurraß, Rabea Teubel, Guido Fischer, Birger Heinzow, Gerhard A. Wiesmüller

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引用次数: 0

摘要

AWMF（科学医学协会）的霉菌指南 "室内霉菌暴露的医学临床诊断"--2023 年更新版[44]得出结论，室内潮湿/霉菌暴露与健康问题之间存在有限或推定联系的证据。然而，没有充分或足够的证据表明室内潮湿/霉菌暴露与病态建筑综合症（SBS）、多重化学敏感症（MCS）和慢性疲劳综合症（CFS）等环境医学综合症之间存在关联。新创造的术语，如生物中毒症和霉菌与蒸汽过敏综合症（MDHS）或挥发性毒素，表明了病理生理学联系的命名特异性，但迄今为止还没有证据证明这一点。本文介绍了这一评估的背景。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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What effect do mycotoxins, cell wall components, enzymes and other mold components and metabolites have on our health?

The AWMF (Association of the Scientific Medical Societies) mold guideline “Medical clinical diagnostics for indoor mold exposure”—Update 2023 [44] concludes that there is limited or presumed evidence of a link between indoor dampness/mold exposure and health problems. However, there is inadequate or insufficient evidence for an association between indoor dampness/mold exposure and the environmental medical syndromes sick building syndrome (SBS), multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) and chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Newly coined terms, such as biotoxicosis and mold and vapor hypersensitivity syndrome (MDHS) or volatoxins, suggest a nosological specificity of a pathophysiological connection for which, however, there is no evidence to date. The background to this assessment is presented in this paper.

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来源期刊

Allergo Journal International Medicine-Immunology and Allergy

CiteScore

4.60

自引率

0.00%

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期刊介绍： Allergo Journal International is the official Journal of the German Society for Applied Allergology (AeDA) and the Austrian Society for Allergology and Immunology (ÖGAI). The journal is a forum for the communication and exchange of ideas concerning the various aspects of allergy (including related fields such as clinical immunology and environmental medicine) and promotes German allergy research in an international context. The aim of Allergo Journal International is to provide state of the art information for all medical and scientific disciplines that deal with allergic, immunological and environmental diseases. Allergo Journal International publishes original articles, reviews, short communications, case reports, and letters to the editor. The articles cover topics such as allergic, immunological and environmental diseases, the latest developments in diagnosis and therapy as well as current research work concerning antigens and allergens and aspects related to occupational and environmental medicine. In addition, it publishes clinical guidelines and position papers approved by expert panels of the German, Austrian and Swiss Allergy Societies. All submissions are reviewed in single-blind fashion by at least two reviewers. Originally, the journal started as a German journal called Allergo Journal back in 1992. Throughout the years, English articles amounted to a considerable portion in Allergo Journal. This was one of the reasons to extract the scientific content and publish it in a separate journal. Hence, Allergo Journal International was born and now is the international continuation of the original German journal. Nowadays, all original content is published in Allergo Journal International first. Later, selected manuscripts will be translated and published in German and included in Allergo Journal.