城市地下排水管网的智能诊断:从检测到评估

IF 4.6 2区 工程技术 Q1 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Structural Control & Health Monitoring Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI:10.1155/2024/9217395
Daming Luo, Kanglei Du, Ditao Niu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在城市发展过程中,地下管网大规模铺设,新旧管网协调运行。地下混凝土排水管道由于隐蔽性强、腐蚀严重,成为运行维护的重点。目前对地下混凝土排水管道的人工检测工作量大、风险高,难以满足错综复杂的城市管网诊断需求。通过先进的信息技术,对城市地下排水管网状况进行智能感知、准确识别和精确预测已成为共识。地下混凝土排水管网检测和评估方法的开发过程是本研究的重点。本研究结合深度学习原理和典型应用实例,探讨了管道缺陷分类、定位和量化的常用算法。系统阐述了信息收集方法、图像处理技术、损伤预测模型和管道诊断系统的智能化发展。最后,对管道智能诊断的未来研究进行了展望。
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Intelligent Diagnosis of Urban Underground Drainage Network: From Detection to Evaluation

During the process of urban development, there is large-scale laying of underground pipeline networks and coordinated operation of both new and old networks. The underground concrete drainage pipes have become a focus of operation and maintenance due to their strong concealment and serious corrosion. The current manual inspections for subterranean concrete drainage pipelines involve high workloads and risks, which makes meeting the diagnostic needs of intricate urban pipeline networks challenging. Through advanced information technology, it has reached a consensus to intelligently perceive, accurately identify, and precise prediction of the condition of urban subterranean drainage networks. The development process of detection and evaluation methods for underground concrete drainage pipe networks is the focus of this study. The study discusses common algorithms for classifying, locating, and quantifying pipeline defects by combining the principles of deep learning with typical application examples. The intelligent progression of information collection methods, image processing techniques, damage prediction models, and pipeline diagnostic systems is systematically elaborated upon. Lastly, prospects for future research of intelligent pipeline diagnosis are provided.

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来源期刊
Structural Control & Health Monitoring
Structural Control & Health Monitoring 工程技术-工程:土木
CiteScore
9.50
自引率
13.00%
发文量
234
审稿时长
8 months
期刊介绍: The Journal Structural Control and Health Monitoring encompasses all theoretical and technological aspects of structural control, structural health monitoring theory and smart materials and structures. The journal focuses on aerospace, civil, infrastructure and mechanical engineering applications. Original contributions based on analytical, computational and experimental methods are solicited in three main areas: monitoring, control, and smart materials and structures, covering subjects such as system identification, health monitoring, health diagnostics, multi-functional materials, signal processing, sensor technology, passive, active and semi active control schemes and implementations, shape memory alloys, piezoelectrics and mechatronics. Also of interest are actuator design, dynamic systems, dynamic stability, artificial intelligence tools, data acquisition, wireless communications, measurements, MEMS/NEMS sensors for local damage detection, optical fibre sensors for health monitoring, remote control of monitoring systems, sensor-logger combinations for mobile applications, corrosion sensors, scour indicators and experimental techniques.
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