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引用次数: 0
摘要
加利西亚(西班牙西北部)的沿海沉积记录对于研究第四纪晚期的海平面振荡非常重要。科鲁尼亚河(Ria de Coruña)和阿鲁萨河(Ria de Arousa)保存的冲积沉积物是在更新世和全新世相继发生的大洪水期间被海水淹没的河谷遗迹。通过光学激发发光(OSL)进行的首次年代学研究显示,该地区的石英发出了以快速成分为主但暗淡的 OSL 信号。利用分析软件(Analyst)获得的等效剂量分布得出了较大的超分散值,该值与沉积物中的钾浓度呈负相关,从而表明存在β剂量率异质性的影响。然而,对于大多数样本来说,许多等分样品都被认为是饱和的,从而导致古剂量和年龄的低估--无论选择何种模型来计算年龄。在本文中,我们使用开源的 R 软件包 BayLum 进行了新的分析,因为所谓的饱和等分样品可以纳入年龄计算。因此,我们测试了该模型和更常用模型在检索大剂量方面的性能。然后,我们讨论了年龄计算对这些晚更新世形成的大陆沉积物的影响。
Comparison of De values from Late Pleistocene alluvial deposits on the coast of Galicia (NW Spain) using BayLum or Analyst-based procedures
The coastal sedimentary record of Galicia (NW Spain) is important to study sea-level oscillations during the Late Quaternary. The alluvial deposits preserved in the Ria de Coruña and Ria de Arousa are remnants of fluvial valleys flooded by the sea during the successive Pleistocene and Holocene transgressions. A first chronological study by Optical Stimulated Luminescence (OSL)- revealed a fast-component dominated, but dim OSL signal emitted by quartz from this area. Equivalent dose distributions, as obtained with the Analyst software, yielded large overdispersion values, which were negatively correlated to the potassium concentration in the sediment, thus suggesting the influence of beta dose rate heterogeneities. Nevertheless, for most samples many aliquots were considered in saturation, leading to a palaeodose and age underestimation – regardless of the model choice for age calculation. In this paper, we present new analyses using the open-source R package BayLum, as the so-called saturated aliquots may be incorporated in age calculation. Thus, we test this model performance and more commonly used models in retrieving large doses. Then, we discuss the implications for age calculation for these continental sediments formed during the Late Pleistocene.
期刊介绍:
Quaternary Geochronology is an international journal devoted to the publication of the highest-quality, peer-reviewed articles on all aspects of dating methods applicable to the Quaternary Period - the last 2.6 million years of Earth history. Reliable ages are fundamental to place changes in climates, landscapes, flora and fauna - including the evolution and ecological impact of humans - in their correct temporal sequence, and to understand the tempo and mode of geological and biological processes.