用溶胶-凝胶法制备玻璃上的高性能双层疏水性防反射涂层

IF 2.9 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS Open Ceramics Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI:10.1016/j.oceram.2024.100607
A.H. Haritha , K. Faturíková , A. Duran , D. Galusek , Y. Castro , J.J. Velázquez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用溶胶-凝胶法设计并在玻璃表面制造了一种双层涂层,底层为二氧化硅-二氧化钛(SiO2-TiO2)薄膜,上层为无机-有机(三乙氧基(辛基)硅烷(OTES)修饰的二氧化硅)薄膜。SiO2 和 TiO2 溶胶是以正硅酸四乙酯(TEOS)和异丙醇氧化钛(TIP)为前驱体,硝酸(HNO3)为催化剂制备的。SiO2-TiO2 层和 OTES 改性 SiO2 层的折射率分别为 1.79 和 1.45,厚度分别约为 76.8 nm 和 94.2 nm。结果表明,与未镀膜的玻璃基底相比,透射率提高了 7%。同时,OTES 改性二氧化硅表层显著改善了系统的疏水性;薄膜的水接触角从没有 OTES 改性二氧化硅表层的系统的 56°增加到有 OTES 改性二氧化硅表层的系统的 102°。
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High performance double layer hydrophobic antireflective coatings on glass prepared by sol–gel method

A double layer coating was designed and fabricated on glass surfaces by sol-gel method using a silica-titania (SiO2–TiO2) thin film as the bottom layer and an inorganic-organic (triethoxy(octyl)silane (OTES) modified SiO2) upper layer. SiO2 and TiO2 sols were prepared using tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and titanium isopropoxide (TIP) as precursors and nitric acid (HNO3) as catalyst. The refractive index of the SiO2–TiO2 and OTES modified SiO2 layers were 1.79 and 1.45, and their thicknesses were approximately 76.8 nm and 94.2 nm, respectively. The results show an increase of 7% in transmittance respect to the uncoated glass substrate. At the same time, OTES-modified SiO2 top layer significantly improved the hydrophobicity of the system; the water contact angle of film increased from 56° for system without the OTES modified SiO2 layer to 102° for the system with OTES-modified SiO2 top layer.

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来源期刊
Open Ceramics
Open Ceramics Materials Science-Materials Chemistry
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
102
审稿时长
67 days
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