马的距骨脱位。

IF 1.3 3区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES Journal of Equine Veterinary Science Pub Date : 2024-05-19 DOI:10.1016/j.jevs.2024.105101
Lily Bertelsen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一匹四分马小马在被母马踩踏两周后,右后炮骨受伤。经X光检查发现伤口有溃疡,并进行了手术清创。在继续随访后,发现左后胫骨出现曲折畸形,在左胫骨远端用外侧经骨螺钉进行了矫正。屈曲畸形得到改善后,对左胫骨远端和跗骨进行了侧内侧X光片检查,发现有距骨脱位。对右侧跗骨进行同样的检查,也发现了同样的畸形。在没有找到任何关于该病症的病例报告,也没有治疗或手术矫正的信息后,该动物被选择了人道安乐死。几个月后,同一马主带着同一匹母马的一匹两个月大的小马来医院进行选择性手术。尽管这匹小马没有临床病史或任何外伤事件,但由于马主以前的经验,医院还是为它拍摄了跗骨X光片。右侧跗骨外侧切面显示距骨脱位。
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Equine Talocalcaneal subluxation

A Quarter horse filly was evaluated for a two-week old wound of the right hind cannon bone after the mare stepped on her. A sequestrum was noted radiographically and was surgically debrided. After continued follow-up a left hind varus deformity was noted and was corrected with a lateral transphyseal screw in the distal left tibia. After the varus deformity was improved, a lateromedial radiograph was taken of the distal left tibia and tarsus and talocalcaneal subluxation was seen. The same view was taken of the right tarsus and the same deformity was noted. After finding no case reports on the condition with information on treatment or surgical correction, humane euthanasia was elected. A few months later, the same owner brought a two-month-old colt out of the same mare to the hospital for an elective procedure. Tarsal radiographs were taken due to the owner's previous experience, although the colt had no clinical history or any traumatic incidents. A lateromedial view of the right tarsus revealed talocalcaneal subluxation.

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来源期刊
Journal of Equine Veterinary Science
Journal of Equine Veterinary Science 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
249
审稿时长
77 days
期刊介绍: Journal of Equine Veterinary Science (JEVS) is an international publication designed for the practicing equine veterinarian, equine researcher, and other equine health care specialist. Published monthly, each issue of JEVS includes original research, reviews, case reports, short communications, and clinical techniques from leaders in the equine veterinary field, covering such topics as laminitis, reproduction, infectious disease, parasitology, behavior, podology, internal medicine, surgery and nutrition.
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