氧化镁改性活性炭纤维用于增强对甲苯的吸附:效率与机理

IF 2.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2024-05-23 DOI:10.1007/s11814-024-00196-0
Wenjuan Wu, Han He, Wei Chu, Baoguo Lin, Pan Wang, Chengzhu Zhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了增强活性炭纤维(ACF)的表面功能,利用浸渍法和高温煅烧法将氧化镁有效地负载在ACF上。通过扫描电镜、X射线衍射、N2吸附-脱附等温线和傅立叶变换红外技术对其进行了表征。当氧化镁/ACF质量比为3%、煅烧温度为550 ℃时,Mg0.03/ACF-550复合材料对甲苯的最佳吸附量为230.8 mg/g,比原ACF高31%,且可再生,允许多次循环使用。它对甲苯的吸附过程是通过表面吸附和孔隙填充机制共同作用实现的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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MgO-Modified Activated Carbon Fibers for Enhanced Adsorption of Toluene: Efficiency and Mechanism

To enhance the surface functionalities of activated carbon fiber (ACF), the impregnation and high-temperature calcination methods were utilized to effectively load magnesium oxide on ACF. Dynamic adsorption tests were carried out to examine the impact of different doping amounts and calcination temperatures with respect to the adsorption performance of MgO/ACF on toluene, and it was characterized by SEM, XRD, N2 ad-desorption isotherms and FT-IR technique. When Mg/ACF mass ratio was 3% and a calcination temperature of 550 °C, the Mg0.03/ACF-550 composite material revealed the optimum adsorption capacity of toluene was 230.8 mg/g, which was 31% higher than the original ACF, and it could be regenerated and permitting reuse for multiple cycles. Its adsorption process of toluene occurred via a combination of surface adsorption and pore-filling mechanisms.

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来源期刊
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
310
审稿时长
4.7 months
期刊介绍: The Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering provides a global forum for the dissemination of research in chemical engineering. The Journal publishes significant research results obtained in the Asia-Pacific region, and simultaneously introduces recent technical progress made in other areas of the world to this region. Submitted research papers must be of potential industrial significance and specifically concerned with chemical engineering. The editors will give preference to papers having a clearly stated practical scope and applicability in the areas of chemical engineering, and to those where new theoretical concepts are supported by new experimental details. The Journal also regularly publishes featured reviews on emerging and industrially important subjects of chemical engineering as well as selected papers presented at international conferences on the subjects.
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