196Pt在SU3-IBM中新出现的γ-软样光谱 (I)

Tao Wang, Chunxiao Zhou, Dong kang Li, Lorenzo Fortunato
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近,有一种观点认为,SU3-IBM 中出现了类似球形的频谱,这为理解现实原子核中的γ软性开辟了新的途径。在之前的一篇论文中,人们观察到了具有基带和准γ带退变性的γ软性。本文讨论了与中间退变点有关的另一个特殊点,发现它与 196Pt 的性质有关。这种新出现的 γ 软性也被证明对理解增殖-扁平不对称形状相变非常重要。对 196Pt 的低洼光谱、B(E2) 值和四极矩的讨论表明,新模型可以解释一些观测到的特征。这是讨论 196Pt γ-软样光谱的第一部分。
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Emerging γ-soft-like spectrum in 196Pt in the SU3-IBM (I)
Recently, it has been argued that a spherical-like spectrum emerges in the SU3-IBM, opening up new approaches to understand the γ-softness in realistic nuclei. In a previous paper, γ-softness with degeneracy of the ground and quasi-γ bands was observed. In this paper, another special point connected with the middle degenerate point is discussed, which is found to be related with the properties of 196Pt. This emergent γ-softness has also been shown to be important for understanding the prolate-oblate asymmetric shape phase transition. The low-lying spectra, B(E2) values and quadrupole moments in 196Pt are discussed showing that the new model can account for several observed features. This is the first part of the discussions on the γ-soft-like spectrum of 196Pt.
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