生物教育专业学生的环境意识和素养分析

Dewi Amelia Widiyastuti, Luthfiana Nurtamara, Almira Ulimaz
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摘要

环境是学习中总是令人感兴趣的材料和话题之一。当今发生的环境问题越来越多样化。这是因为天气和气候变化造成了许多自然损害。环境问题经常出现在日常生活中,可以通过直接在周围自然界中找到的真实例子,在学习中一起讨论。当前的 21 世纪学习模式强调基于问题的学习(PBL)、基于案例的学习以及基于项目的学习(PjBL)。本研究旨在分析 FKIP ULM 生物教育专业学生的环境素养。采用的研究方法是定性研究,通过提供与环境问题(尤其是周围遇到的环境问题)相关的问卷形式的工具,然后测量学生对此的理解。环境素养变量改编自 NELA 环境素养变量,观察了环境方面的问题,即口头承诺、环境敏感性、对环境的感受、问题分析、问题识别、行动计划和实际承诺。分析是通过观察学生获得的分数以及在前测和后测期间发生的变化来进行的。结果显示,学生的环境素养有所提高,其中口头承诺的提高幅度最大,达到了 18%。这项研究的结果为了解学生的环境素养和环境意识提供了一个概览,并分析了还存在的不足之处,可以通过其他学习模式加以改进。
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Analisis Kesadaran Dan Literasi Lingkungan Pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi
Environment is one of the materials and topics that are always interesting to discuss in learning. Environmental problems that occur today are increasingly diverse. This is because there is a lot of natural damage due to weather and climate change. Environmental problems are often found in everyday life and can be discussed together in learning by taking real examples that can be found directly in the surrounding nature. The current 21st century learning model emphasizes problem-based learning (PBL) and case-based study as well as project-based learning (PjBL). This research was conducted to analyze how environmental literacy in Biology Education students of FKIP ULM. The research method used is qualitative research by providing instruments in the form of questionnaires related to environmental problems, especially those encountered around which then measured students' understanding of this. The environmental literacy variable is adapted from the NELA environmental literacy variable with the environmental aspects observed, namely verbal commitment, environmental sensitivity, feelings for the environment, issue analysis, issue identification, action plans, and real commitment. The analysis was conducted by looking at the scores obtained by students and seeing the changes that occurred during the pretest and posttest. The results showed an increase in students' environmental literacy, with the highest increase in verbal commitment of 18%. The results of this research provide an overview of how to understand environmental literacy and awareness in students and analyze things that are still lacking and can be improved through other learning models.
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