将废弃利乐包®饮料容器作为聚合物混凝土的加固材料

Gonzalo Martínez Barrera, Carlos Uriel Escobar Campos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于利乐包®在食品保鲜方面的功效,它在世界各地被广泛使用。遗憾的是,其中只有一小部分被回收利用,成为一种高污染材料。这项研究的目的是将废弃的利乐包®饮料容器用作聚合混凝土的加固材料,该混凝土由 20% 的聚酯树脂和 80% 的大理石制成。使用了三种尺寸的利乐包颗粒:小颗粒(1x0.5 毫米)、中颗粒(3x3 毫米)和大颗粒(5x5 毫米),它们取代了大理石浓度的 1%。在压缩和弯曲试验中对混凝土进行了评估。结果显示,弹性模量、抗弯强度和屈服点应变分别提高了 39%、5% 和 5%。这项工作展示了一种新颖而成功的利乐包®包装再利用替代方法,旨在减少其对环境的影响。
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Waste Tetra Pak® beverage containers as reinforcement in polymer concrete
Due to their effectiveness in food preservation, Tetra Pak®is widely used around the world. Unfortunately, only a small part of these is recycled, making it a highly polluting material. The objective of this work lies on using waste Tetra Pak® beverage containers as reinforcement in polymeric concrete manufactured with 20% polyester resin and 80% marble. Three sizes of Tetra Pak® particles were used, small (1x0.5 mm); medium (3x3 mm) and large (5x5 mm), which replaced 1% of marble´s concentration. Concretes were evaluated in both compression and flexural tests. Results show improvements in the elastic modulus, in the flexural resistance and in the strain at yield point, 39%, 5% and 5%, respectively. This work shows a novel and successful alternative for reusing Tetra Pak® packages aiming to reduce its environmental impact.
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