添加芒果果胶(Mangifera Golek)的霹雳伊塔瓦山羊奶酸奶(Capra Aegagrus Hircus)的感官质量评价

Dwi Syafitri, K. M. Berutu, J M Sihombing
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摘要

酸奶是一种由使用发酵剂发酵的生牛奶制成的饮料,质地略稠,味道略酸。本研究的目的是通过对小组成员进行感官测试评估,确定 Golek 芒果汁对伊塔瓦杂交山羊奶中酸奶颜色、酸奶质地、酸奶口感和酸奶香气的影响。这项研究于 2023 年 5 月至 6 月在棉兰朱尼岳迪恩大学农牧学院实验室进行。研究采用 Kruskall Wallis 法,对 4 个处理进行了感官测试,即 P0(无芒果汁)、P1(150 毫升/4 克芒果汁)、P2(200 毫升/6 克芒果汁)和 P3(250 毫升/8 克芒果汁),测试内容包括颜色、质地、味道和香气。结果表明,添加芒果汁对酸奶的颜色、质地、口感和香气没有明显影响,但在酸奶中添加 8 克芒果汁的偏好度最高。总之,小组成员更喜欢在酸奶中添加 8 克芒果汁。
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Organoleptic Quality Evaluation of Peranakan Etawa Goat Milk Yoghurt (Capra Aegagrus Hircus) with the Addition of Mango Golek (Mangifera indica)
Yoghurt is a drink made from raw milk which has been fermented using a starter which has a slightly thick texture with a slightly sour taste. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of  golek mango  juice on the color of yogurt, the texture of yogurt, the taste of yogurt and the aroma of yogurt in the Etawa crossbreed goat's milk by conducting an assessment in organoleptic testing of panelists. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, University of Tjut Nyak Dhien Medan from May to June 2023. The study was conducted using the Kruskall Wallis method with 4 treatments, namely P0 (without golek mango juice), P1 (150 ml/4 g of golek mango juice), P2 (200 ml/6 g of golek mango juice), and P3 ( 250 ml/8 g of golek mango juice) with organoleptic tests consisting of color, texture, taste and aroma. The results showed that the addition of mango juice did not significantly affect the color, texture, taste and aroma of yogurt, however 8 g of mango juice in yoghurt showed the best  preference. In conclusion addition of 8 g of golek mango  juice is preferred by panelists
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