对多囊卵巢综合征产科结果的影响

H. Ulubaşoğlu, Meryem Kuru Pekcan, Gamze Yilmaz, G. Özakşit, Özlem Moraloğlu Tekin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在探讨多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)对产科和新生儿预后的影响。材料与方法:本研究于 2020-2021 年期间在安卡拉市医院产科门诊进行随机对照前瞻性研究,共纳入 200 名孕妇(18-45 岁),其中 101 名患有多囊卵巢综合征,99 名为健康对照组。对孕妇组的收缩压、舒张压、胰岛素抵抗、促排卵、人工授精和新生儿入院率进行了评估。比较两组孕妇的年龄、胎儿出生体重、孕周、奇偶数、体重指数、胎龄、超声检查显示的胎龄、身高、体重(体重指数)、孕期体重增加、血红蛋白值。结果:发现多囊卵巢综合征孕妇的促排卵率、人工授精率和新生儿科随访入院率存在显著差异。结论:应考虑到患有多囊卵巢综合症的孕妇更有可能进行剖宫产,其新生儿也更有可能被送入新生儿监护室进行随访。
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EFFECT ON OBSTETRIC RESULTS OF POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME
Aim: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) on obstetric and neonatal outcomes. Materials and Method: The:This study was conducted as a randomized controlled prospective at Ankara City Hospital obstetric clinic between 2020-2021.Total included a total of 200 pregnant women (18-45 years), of whom 101 had PCOS and 99 were healthy controls.Demographic characteristics of the groups were analyzed. The systolic blood pressure, diastoic blood pressure,insulin resistance , ovulation induction, insemination and newborn admission rates of the pregnant group were evaluated. Maternal age, fetal birth weight, gravidity, parity, BMI, gestational age, gestational age according to ultrasound, women height, weight, (BMI), weight gained during pregnancy, hemoglobin values were were compared between both groups. Results:In terms of the rates of ovulation induction, insemination, and admission to the neonatal unit for follow-up in pregnant women with PCOS were significant different found.Pregnant women with PCOS had higher rates of ovulation induction, insemination, and admission to the neonatal unit for follow-up.It was observed that cesarean section rates were higher in pregnant women with PCOS. Conclusion:It should be consıdered that pregnant pregnants wıth PCOS are more lıkely to have a cesarıan sectıon and theır newborn's are more lıkely to be admıtted to the newborn unıt for follow-up .This situation should be taken into consideration in the management of pregnant women.
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