{"title":"干眼症与血脂异常的关系研究","authors":"Sonali Agrawal, Nupur Suman","doi":"10.36106/ijsr/7906393","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Aim: This study investigates the association of dry eye disease (DED) with dyslipidemia. The study also assessed the association of visual display\nterminal (VDT) and DED in patients with dyslipidemia. The meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) in DED in patients with dyslipidemia was also\nstudied. In the OPD, 60 patients aged 20-60 years with dyslipidemia were studied. After obtaining i Methods: nformed consent, medical history,\nand direct interviews using a questionnaire, emphasis was placed on dry eye history before applying the DEEP score. Assessments included VDT\nuse, visual acuity, slit lamp examination for ocular allergy signs, and meibomian gland dysfunction degree. Diagnostic tests (Tear break up time (tBUT), Fluorescein staining, Schirmer's test) determined dry eye grading. Patients were categorized by gender and dry eye status. Serum lipid levels\nwere analyzed to establish the dyslipidemia-DED association. Dyslipidemia criteria included elevated cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density\nlipoprotein (LDL), and low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. In women, a signicant associatio Results And Findings: n exists between\nDED and dyslipidemia (p < 0.001), with total cholesterol showing notable relevance, particularly in women. The correlation between dyslipidemia\nand DED is more prominent among women than men. There was a major difference between the VDT usage in patients with and without DED.\nAdditionally, a substantial difference in MGD is evident between DED and non-DED patients (p = 0.001). Findings reveal a robust Conclusion:\nassociation between DED progression and dyslipidemia in women. Patient education on dry eye and ophthalmologists diagnosing dyslipidemia\ncan prevent blindness and cardiovascular disease. t-BUT is affected signicantly among VDT users shows that tear lm becomes unstable by their\nusage, hence helps in nding the actual correlation of dry eye with the use of VDT. MGD demonstrates statistical signicance (p = 0.001), leading\nto tear lm alterations, eye irritation, inammation, and ocular surface disease.","PeriodicalId":14358,"journal":{"name":"International journal of scientific research","volume":"113 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A STUDY ON THE ASSOCIATION OF DRY EYE WITH DYSLIPIDEMIA\",\"authors\":\"Sonali Agrawal, Nupur Suman\",\"doi\":\"10.36106/ijsr/7906393\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Aim: This study investigates the association of dry eye disease (DED) with dyslipidemia. The study also assessed the association of visual display\\nterminal (VDT) and DED in patients with dyslipidemia. The meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) in DED in patients with dyslipidemia was also\\nstudied. In the OPD, 60 patients aged 20-60 years with dyslipidemia were studied. After obtaining i Methods: nformed consent, medical history,\\nand direct interviews using a questionnaire, emphasis was placed on dry eye history before applying the DEEP score. Assessments included VDT\\nuse, visual acuity, slit lamp examination for ocular allergy signs, and meibomian gland dysfunction degree. Diagnostic tests (Tear break up time (tBUT), Fluorescein staining, Schirmer's test) determined dry eye grading. Patients were categorized by gender and dry eye status. Serum lipid levels\\nwere analyzed to establish the dyslipidemia-DED association. Dyslipidemia criteria included elevated cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density\\nlipoprotein (LDL), and low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. In women, a signicant associatio Results And Findings: n exists between\\nDED and dyslipidemia (p < 0.001), with total cholesterol showing notable relevance, particularly in women. The correlation between dyslipidemia\\nand DED is more prominent among women than men. There was a major difference between the VDT usage in patients with and without DED.\\nAdditionally, a substantial difference in MGD is evident between DED and non-DED patients (p = 0.001). Findings reveal a robust Conclusion:\\nassociation between DED progression and dyslipidemia in women. Patient education on dry eye and ophthalmologists diagnosing dyslipidemia\\ncan prevent blindness and cardiovascular disease. t-BUT is affected signicantly among VDT users shows that tear lm becomes unstable by their\\nusage, hence helps in nding the actual correlation of dry eye with the use of VDT. MGD demonstrates statistical signicance (p = 0.001), leading\\nto tear lm alterations, eye irritation, inammation, and ocular surface disease.\",\"PeriodicalId\":14358,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International journal of scientific research\",\"volume\":\"113 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International journal of scientific research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijsr/7906393\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International journal of scientific research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijsr/7906393","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A STUDY ON THE ASSOCIATION OF DRY EYE WITH DYSLIPIDEMIA
Aim: This study investigates the association of dry eye disease (DED) with dyslipidemia. The study also assessed the association of visual display
terminal (VDT) and DED in patients with dyslipidemia. The meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) in DED in patients with dyslipidemia was also
studied. In the OPD, 60 patients aged 20-60 years with dyslipidemia were studied. After obtaining i Methods: nformed consent, medical history,
and direct interviews using a questionnaire, emphasis was placed on dry eye history before applying the DEEP score. Assessments included VDT
use, visual acuity, slit lamp examination for ocular allergy signs, and meibomian gland dysfunction degree. Diagnostic tests (Tear break up time (tBUT), Fluorescein staining, Schirmer's test) determined dry eye grading. Patients were categorized by gender and dry eye status. Serum lipid levels
were analyzed to establish the dyslipidemia-DED association. Dyslipidemia criteria included elevated cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density
lipoprotein (LDL), and low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. In women, a signicant associatio Results And Findings: n exists between
DED and dyslipidemia (p < 0.001), with total cholesterol showing notable relevance, particularly in women. The correlation between dyslipidemia
and DED is more prominent among women than men. There was a major difference between the VDT usage in patients with and without DED.
Additionally, a substantial difference in MGD is evident between DED and non-DED patients (p = 0.001). Findings reveal a robust Conclusion:
association between DED progression and dyslipidemia in women. Patient education on dry eye and ophthalmologists diagnosing dyslipidemia
can prevent blindness and cardiovascular disease. t-BUT is affected signicantly among VDT users shows that tear lm becomes unstable by their
usage, hence helps in nding the actual correlation of dry eye with the use of VDT. MGD demonstrates statistical signicance (p = 0.001), leading
to tear lm alterations, eye irritation, inammation, and ocular surface disease.