{"title":"慢性阻塞性肺病患者动脉血气模式的描述性研究","authors":"Mohan J, Basavaraju T J, Darshan G R, S. B. L.","doi":"10.36106/ijsr/7508548","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: COPD is one of the major causes of chronic morbidity and mortality worldwide. It is the fourth leading cause of death in the\nworld(1). Chronic airow limitation of COPD is caused by a mixture of small airway disease (obstructive bronchiolitis) and parenchymal\ndestruction (emphysema), the relative contributions of which vary from person to person. Aim and Objective of the study: To Study the changes\nof Arterial blood gases in COPD phenotypes. Methods: This Descriptive study was carried out on the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary\ndisease who were admitted to Victoria hospital, Bangalore from AUGUST 2021 to OCTOBER 2021. Arterial blood gas analysis was used as a\ndiagnostic test in 110 cases of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Interpretation and Conclusion: ABG sampling constitutes a more\nprecise measure of successful gas exchange, oxygenation and happens to be only reliable determination of ventilation success as reected by CO2\ncontent . It also provides valuable information on the acid base balance at a specic point in the course of a patient's illness and plays an important\nrole in the management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Patients regularly treated in phases of Remission and Exacerbations of COPD\nthe course of illness is slower. Decrease of pH and PaO2 and increase of PaCO2 is statistically signicantly smaller in those received regular\ntreatment in phases of remissions. ABG analysis is indicated in acute exacerbations, during assisted ventilation and to decide prognosis. It should\nbecome an integral part of patient management.","PeriodicalId":14358,"journal":{"name":"International journal of scientific research","volume":"30 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF ARTERIAL BLOOD GAS PATTERNS IN CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE\",\"authors\":\"Mohan J, Basavaraju T J, Darshan G R, S. B. L.\",\"doi\":\"10.36106/ijsr/7508548\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background: COPD is one of the major causes of chronic morbidity and mortality worldwide. It is the fourth leading cause of death in the\\nworld(1). Chronic airow limitation of COPD is caused by a mixture of small airway disease (obstructive bronchiolitis) and parenchymal\\ndestruction (emphysema), the relative contributions of which vary from person to person. Aim and Objective of the study: To Study the changes\\nof Arterial blood gases in COPD phenotypes. Methods: This Descriptive study was carried out on the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary\\ndisease who were admitted to Victoria hospital, Bangalore from AUGUST 2021 to OCTOBER 2021. Arterial blood gas analysis was used as a\\ndiagnostic test in 110 cases of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Interpretation and Conclusion: ABG sampling constitutes a more\\nprecise measure of successful gas exchange, oxygenation and happens to be only reliable determination of ventilation success as reected by CO2\\ncontent . It also provides valuable information on the acid base balance at a specic point in the course of a patient's illness and plays an important\\nrole in the management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Patients regularly treated in phases of Remission and Exacerbations of COPD\\nthe course of illness is slower. Decrease of pH and PaO2 and increase of PaCO2 is statistically signicantly smaller in those received regular\\ntreatment in phases of remissions. ABG analysis is indicated in acute exacerbations, during assisted ventilation and to decide prognosis. It should\\nbecome an integral part of patient management.\",\"PeriodicalId\":14358,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International journal of scientific research\",\"volume\":\"30 13\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International journal of scientific research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijsr/7508548\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International journal of scientific research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijsr/7508548","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF ARTERIAL BLOOD GAS PATTERNS IN CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE
Background: COPD is one of the major causes of chronic morbidity and mortality worldwide. It is the fourth leading cause of death in the
world(1). Chronic airow limitation of COPD is caused by a mixture of small airway disease (obstructive bronchiolitis) and parenchymal
destruction (emphysema), the relative contributions of which vary from person to person. Aim and Objective of the study: To Study the changes
of Arterial blood gases in COPD phenotypes. Methods: This Descriptive study was carried out on the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease who were admitted to Victoria hospital, Bangalore from AUGUST 2021 to OCTOBER 2021. Arterial blood gas analysis was used as a
diagnostic test in 110 cases of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Interpretation and Conclusion: ABG sampling constitutes a more
precise measure of successful gas exchange, oxygenation and happens to be only reliable determination of ventilation success as reected by CO2
content . It also provides valuable information on the acid base balance at a specic point in the course of a patient's illness and plays an important
role in the management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Patients regularly treated in phases of Remission and Exacerbations of COPD
the course of illness is slower. Decrease of pH and PaO2 and increase of PaCO2 is statistically signicantly smaller in those received regular
treatment in phases of remissions. ABG analysis is indicated in acute exacerbations, during assisted ventilation and to decide prognosis. It should
become an integral part of patient management.