{"title":"发现威廉-斯考斯比(William Scoresby Junior)《北极地区记述》的一些初步草图和笔记","authors":"Fiona Louise Barnard","doi":"10.1017/s0032247424000056","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>A scruffy piece of paper covered in notes and dated sketches of snowflake segments has been found caught between the pages of a later book in Whitby Museum’s Scoresby archive. The paper had been cut and folded to secure it round the ship <span>Esk’s</span> logbook. Close examination shows pencil drawing beneath the 22 ink sketches, which can be linked to entries for May 1817 in the logbook and matched to completed snowflakes from William Scoresby Junior’s 1820 book <span>An Account of the Arctic Regions</span>. This is almost certainly the first indication of Scoresby’s process for drawing snowflakes at sea.</p><p>The paper also contains jottings on many topics that Scoresby was considering including in his book. Comparing these with the published work, his later fact checking was clearly meticulous.</p>","PeriodicalId":49685,"journal":{"name":"Polar Record","volume":"131 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Discovery of some initial sketches and notes for William Scoresby Junior’s An Account of the Arctic Regions\",\"authors\":\"Fiona Louise Barnard\",\"doi\":\"10.1017/s0032247424000056\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>A scruffy piece of paper covered in notes and dated sketches of snowflake segments has been found caught between the pages of a later book in Whitby Museum’s Scoresby archive. The paper had been cut and folded to secure it round the ship <span>Esk’s</span> logbook. Close examination shows pencil drawing beneath the 22 ink sketches, which can be linked to entries for May 1817 in the logbook and matched to completed snowflakes from William Scoresby Junior’s 1820 book <span>An Account of the Arctic Regions</span>. This is almost certainly the first indication of Scoresby’s process for drawing snowflakes at sea.</p><p>The paper also contains jottings on many topics that Scoresby was considering including in his book. Comparing these with the published work, his later fact checking was clearly meticulous.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49685,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Polar Record\",\"volume\":\"131 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Polar Record\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0032247424000056\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ECOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polar Record","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0032247424000056","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在惠特比博物馆斯科斯比档案馆的一本后来出版的书的书页之间发现了一张邋遢的纸,上面写满了雪花片段的注释和日期草图。这张纸曾被裁剪和折叠,以便固定在埃斯克号的航海日志上。仔细观察可以发现,22 幅水墨素描下面是铅笔画,这些素描可以与航海日志中 1817 年 5 月的记录联系起来,并与小威廉-斯考斯比(William Scoresby Junior)1820 年出版的《北极地区记述》(An Account of the Arctic Regions)一书中完成的雪花相匹配。这几乎可以肯定是斯考斯比在海上绘制雪花过程的第一个迹象。这张纸上还包含了斯考斯比考虑写入书中的许多主题的记事。将这些内容与已出版的作品相比较,他后来的事实核查工作显然是一丝不苟的。
Discovery of some initial sketches and notes for William Scoresby Junior’s An Account of the Arctic Regions
A scruffy piece of paper covered in notes and dated sketches of snowflake segments has been found caught between the pages of a later book in Whitby Museum’s Scoresby archive. The paper had been cut and folded to secure it round the ship Esk’s logbook. Close examination shows pencil drawing beneath the 22 ink sketches, which can be linked to entries for May 1817 in the logbook and matched to completed snowflakes from William Scoresby Junior’s 1820 book An Account of the Arctic Regions. This is almost certainly the first indication of Scoresby’s process for drawing snowflakes at sea.
The paper also contains jottings on many topics that Scoresby was considering including in his book. Comparing these with the published work, his later fact checking was clearly meticulous.
期刊介绍:
Polar Record is an international, peer-reviewed scholarly periodical publishing results from a wide range of polar research areas. The journal covers original primary research papers in the humanities, social sciences, physical sciences, life sciences, and polar technology, as well as papers concerning current political, economic, legal, and environmental issues in the Arctic or Antarctic. Polar Record endeavours to provide rapid publication, normally within nine months of initial submission.