为地球科学资格考试引入公平视角

IF 8.3 Q1 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY AGU Advances Pub Date : 2024-05-27 DOI:10.1029/2024AV001260
Lilian A. Dove, Clare E. Singer, Sara E. Murphy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

资格考试是地球科学研究生项目的一个重要里程碑,但在这些考试的前后,具有边缘化身份的学生从研究生项目中流失的比例过高。资格考试中的不公平现象可能出现在考试设计、学生指导经验、考试实施和考后反馈等多个阶段。因此,在设计公平的考试时,有必要进行强有力的评估。我们为研究生项目提供了评估和修改资格考试的具体建议。以数据为导向的迭代过程鼓励研究生项目列出对成功的具体期望,采用最佳实践教学法,积极主动地支持学生,并利用数据来衡量考试的进展情况,为考试的改革提供依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Bringing a Lens of Equity to Geoscience Qualifying Examinations

Qualifying examinations are an important milestone in geoscience graduate programs, but students with marginalized identities are disproportionately lost from graduate programs around the time of these exams. Inequity in qualifying exams can enter at multiple stages throughout the exam design, student mentorship experience, exam administration, and post exam feedback. Therefore, robust assessment is necessary when building an equitable examination. We provide concrete suggestions for graduate programs to evaluate and modify their qualifying examinations. The data-driven and iterative process encourages graduate programs to outline specific expectations for success, employ best-practice pedagogy, proactively support students, and use data to measure progress and inform changes in the examination.

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