mtROS介导的有丝分裂参与了黄曲霉毒素-B1诱导的鸭肝损伤。

IF 3.9 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology C-toxicology & Pharmacology Pub Date : 2024-05-27 DOI:10.1016/j.cbpc.2024.109942
Yilong Cui , Qi Wang , Yun Shi , Yang Dai , Yanfen Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

黄曲霉毒素 B1(AFB1)对肝脏有剧毒,可导致肝细胞线粒体活性氧(mtROS)过度产生,从而导致氧化应激、炎症、纤维化、肝硬化甚至肝癌。mtROS的过度产生可诱导有丝分裂,但mtROS和有丝分裂是否参与了AFB1对鸭肝脏的损伤仍不清楚。在本研究中,我们首先证明了在AFB1暴露诱导的鸭肝损伤过程中发生了mtROS过度分泌和有丝分裂。然后,通过抑制 mtROS 和有丝分裂,我们发现 AFB1 对鸭子造成的损伤得到了显著缓解,而 AFB1 暴露诱导的 mtROS 过度产生可介导有丝分裂的发生。这些结果表明,mtROS介导的有丝分裂参与了AFB1诱导的鸭肝损伤,它们可能是AFB1肝毒性的预防和治疗靶点。
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mtROS-mediated mitophagy is involved in aflatoxin-B1 induced liver injury in ducks

Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is highly toxic to the liver and can cause excessive production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mtROS) in hepatocytes, leading to oxidative stress, inflammation, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and even liver cancer. The overproduction of mtROS can induce mitophagy, but whether mtROS and mitophagy are involved in the liver injury induced by AFB1 in ducks remains unclear. In this study, we first demonstrated that overproduction of mtROS and mitophagy occurred during liver injury induced by AFB1 exposure in ducks. Then, by inhibiting mtROS and mitophagy, we found that the damage caused by AFB1 in ducks was significantly alleviated, and the overproduction of mtROS induced by AFB1 exposure could mediate the occurrence of mitophagy. These results suggested that mtROS-mediated mitophagy is involved in AFB1-induced duck liver injury, and they may be the prevention and treatment targets of AFB1 hepatotoxicity.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
5.10%
发文量
206
审稿时长
30 days
期刊介绍: Part C: Toxicology and Pharmacology. This journal is concerned with chemical and drug action at different levels of organization, biotransformation of xenobiotics, mechanisms of toxicity, including reactive oxygen species and carcinogenesis, endocrine disruptors, natural products chemistry, and signal transduction with a molecular approach to these fields.
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