Trevor Barronian, Amira Y E Scaramella, Danielle Y Ponzio, Zachary D Post, Alvin C Ong
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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:本研究旨在评估2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行后接受全髋关节和膝关节置换术的患者肺栓塞(PE)的发生率和严重程度:纳入2017年至2022年期间接受全髋关节置换术或全膝关节置换术并在术后90天内发生PE的患者。收集并评估人口统计学、病史、手术信息和 PE 结果:COVID-19之前有5933例手术和17起PE事件(0.27%),COVID-19之后有3273例手术和16起PE事件(0.49%)(P=0.12)。COVID-19 后入住重症监护室的人数有所增加(44% 对 0%,PC 结论:本研究显示,COVID-19 后队列中的 PE 事件发生率呈上升趋势,严重程度也有统计学意义的增加。[骨科。202x;4x(x):xx-xx]。
Impact of COVID-19 on Pulmonary Embolism Rates in Patients Undergoing Total Joint Arthroplasty.
Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence and severity of pulmonary embolism (PE) in patients undergoing total hip and knee arthroplasties after the onset of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.
Materials and methods: Patients who underwent a total hip arthroplasty or a total knee arthroplasty between 2017 and 2022 and had a PE within 90 days postoperatively were included. Demographics, medical history, procedural information, and PE outcomes were collected and evaluated.
Results: There were 5933 procedures and 17 PE events (0.27%) before COVID-19 compared with 3273 procedures and 16 PE events (0.49%) after COVID-19 (P=.12). There was an increase in intensive care unit admission after COVID-19 (44% vs 0%, P<.05).
Conclusion: This study showed a trend toward an increased incidence of PE events in the post-COVID-19 cohort and a statistically significant increase in the severity. [Orthopedics. 2024;47(4):233-237.].
期刊介绍:
For over 40 years, Orthopedics, a bimonthly peer-reviewed journal, has been the preferred choice of orthopedic surgeons for clinically relevant information on all aspects of adult and pediatric orthopedic surgery and treatment. Edited by Robert D''Ambrosia, MD, Chairman of the Department of Orthopedics at the University of Colorado, Denver, and former President of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, as well as an Editorial Board of over 100 international orthopedists, Orthopedics is the source to turn to for guidance in your practice.
The journal offers access to current articles, as well as several years of archived content. Highlights also include Blue Ribbon articles published full text in print and online, as well as Tips & Techniques posted with every issue.