无人机时代

M. Boyle
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引用次数: 27

摘要

本书探讨了无人机技术的独特功能如何通过改变政府和非国家行为者的风险计算并扩大其在战场内外的目标,从而改变他们的战略选择。它探讨了无人机技术将如何影响下个世纪的战争与和平模式:无人机会因为降低飞行员的风险而带来一个更加和平的世界,还是清洁、远程战争的前景会导致政府参与更多冲突?无人机会开始取代战场上的人类,还是会增强士兵和维和人员的能力,在危机地区采取更精确、更人道的行动?恐怖组织会如何将这种技术反过来攻击与之作战的政府?无人机将如何改变战争和国内的监控?随着无人机进入新的行动者--外国政府、执法部门、恐怖组织、人道主义组织,甚至联合国维和人员--的手中,了解它们可能带来什么样的世界就变得更加重要。无人机改变了这些行动者的意愿和能力,正在悄然改变战争、人道主义危机和维和任务的态势,同时也给安全和隐私带来了新的风险。无人机时代》是一本介绍现代世界政治中潜在破坏性力量的重要指南,它认为,在未来几十年中,掌握无人机技术将成为政府和非国家行为者寻求权力和影响力的核心。
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The Drone Age
This book explores how the unique features of drone technology alter the strategic choices of governments and non-state actors alike by transforming their risk calculations and expanding their goals on and off the battlefield. It considers how drone technology will impact the patterns of war and peace in the next century: Will drones produce a more peaceful world because they reduce risk to pilots, or will the prospect of clean, remote warfare lead governments to engage in more conflicts? Will drones begin to replace humans on the battlefield or will they empower soldiers and peacekeepers to act more precisely and humanely in crisis zones? How will terrorist organizations turn this technology back on the governments that fight them? How will drones change surveillance at war—and at home? As drones come into the hands of new actors—foreign governments, law enforcement, terrorist organizations, humanitarian organizations, and even UN peacekeepers—it is even more important to understand what kind of world they might produce. By changing what these actors are both willing and able to do, drones are quietly altering the dynamics of wars, humanitarian crises, and peacekeeping missions, while generating new risks to security and privacy. An essential guide to a potentially disruptive force in modern world politics, The Drone Age argues that the mastery of drone technology will become central to the ways that governments and non-state actors seek power and influence in the coming decades.
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