地区灾害管理局在宗邦地区洪水灾害预防中的作用

Bayu Rafligo Diazmuda, Tukiman
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摘要

Jombang 县是东爪哇每年都会发生洪灾的县之一。作为负责灾害管理工作的利益相关者,BPBD 采取了一系列措施/努力来减少洪水的影响。本研究旨在分析和描述地区灾害管理局在 Jombang 县洪水灾害预防中的作用问题。本研究采用描述性定性研究方法。本研究使用了原始数据来源和二手数据。数据收集技术包括文献、访谈和观察。本研究采用了(Khambali,2017 年)的灾害管理周期理论,该理论侧重于灾前阶段,灾前阶段有 4 个指标,包括防灾、减灾、备灾和预警。结果表明,BPBD Jombang Regency 在预防 Jombang Regency 的洪水灾害方面发挥了作用。具体表现在:建立了一个 Pusdalops、安装了灾害标志、建立了抗灾村、提供了灾害咨询、与地区设备组织(OPD)和相关各方在洪水灾害预防方面进行了协调、准备了疏散场所、将灾害管理条例/指南社会化以及提供了良好的预警。然而,在应急计划指标方面,我们发现 BPBD 尚未制定应急计划,因为该计划仍在制定过程中。
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Peran Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah dalam Pencegahan Bencana Banjir di Kabupaten Jombang
Jombang Regency is one of the regencies in East Java that experiences flooding every year. BPBD as a stakeholder responsible for disaster management efforts has taken a number of steps/efforts to reduce the impact of floods. This research aims to analyse and describe the problem of the role of the Regional Disaster Management Agency in flood disaster prevention in Jombang Regency. Descriptive qualitative research method was used in this research. Primary data sources and secondary data were used in this research. Data collection techniques through documentation, interviews and observation. This study uses the theory of the disaster management cycle according to (Khambali, 2017) which focuses on the pre-disaster stage which has 4 indicators including prevention, disaster mitigation, preparedness, and early warning. The results showed that BPBD Jombang Regency has played a role in preventing flood disasters in Jombang Regency. This is evidenced by establishing a Pusdalops, installing disaster signs, forming Disaster Resilient Villages, providing disaster counseling, coordinating with Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD) and related parties in flood disaster prevention, preparing evacuation sites, socializing regulations/guidelines on disaster management, and providing good early warning. However, in the contingency plan indicator, it was found that BPBD has not yet developed a contingency plan because it is still in the process of being developed.
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