托马斯-莫尔《安慰与苦难的对话》的政治意义

IF 0.1 N/A MEDIEVAL & RENAISSANCE STUDIES MOREANA Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.3366/more.2024.0157
Kevin Slack
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引用次数: 0

摘要

托马斯-莫尔的早期著作既为自己的政治使命进行了辩护,也为基督教政体提供了政治理论,试图使基督宗教与最佳可行的政治秩序相协调。但莫尔的《安慰与苦难的对话》从反基督教政治秩序的角度反思了这一使命。他利用土耳其暴政席卷匈牙利的幽灵来反思对基督徒的公开迫害。其他学者关注莫尔《对话录》的教学法、历史和神学,本文则关注其政治教义。莫尔向他的读者展示了政治磨难的本质,用基督教的勇气补充异教哲学和美德的必要性,以及基督徒公民在面对死亡时应如何表现。基督徒的美德是他安慰自己的源泉,也是基督世界取得最后胜利的堡垒。
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The politics of Thomas More's A Dialogue of Comfort against Tribulation
Thomas More's early writings provide both a defense of his vocation in politics and a political theory for a Christian polity, attempting to harmonize Christendom with the best practicable political order. But More's A Dialogue of Comfort against Tribulation reflects upon this vocation in light of the anti-Christian political order. He uses the specter of Turkish tyranny sweeping into Hungary to reflect on the open persecution of Christians. Where other scholars have focused on the pedagogy, history, and theology of More's Dialogue, this paper focuses on its political teachings. More shows his readers the essence of political tribulation, the necessity of supplementing pagan philosophy and virtue with a distinctly Christian courage, and how the Christian citizen should behave in the face of death. The Christian's virtue is the source of his comfort and the bulwark for Christendom's final victory.
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MOREANA
MOREANA MEDIEVAL & RENAISSANCE STUDIES-
CiteScore
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8
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