在 2023 年 2 月 6 日 MW7.7 Türkiye 地震中观测到的强烈地面运动特征

IF 1.2 4区 地球科学 Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences Earthquake Science Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.eqs.2024.03.005
Faisal Mehraj Wani , Jayaprakash Vemuri , Chenna Rajaram
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引用次数: 0

摘要

土耳其位于地震活跃地区,安纳托利亚板块、非洲板块和阿拉伯板块在此交汇。地震危险性高,导致该地区多次发生大地震。2023 年 2 月 6 日,当地时间凌晨 01:17(世界协调时 01:17),土耳其发生了 MW7.7 级破坏性地震。为此,我们对 120 千米范围内的近场和远场地动数据进行了汇编,随后对其进行了特征描述,以确定关键的地动强度测量值。此外,还研究了地动的垂直分量,以捕捉地震事件的完整三维性质。此外,还研究了脉冲样(PL)和非脉冲样(NPL)地动对按照土耳其规范建造的代表性 RC 框架结构的影响。结果表明,在地面运动的水平和垂直分量中都观察到了脉冲样行为,并且在震中附近和距离震中较远的地方都观察到了脉冲样行为。此外,还发现某些站点的垂直加速度峰值与水平加速度峰值之比接近 1。最后,对具有代表性的钢筋混凝土框架结构进行的非线性时间历程分析表明,在与震中等距离的站点记录到的地面运动中,PL 地面运动比 NPL 地面运动造成的破坏更为严重。
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Strong ground motion characteristics observed in the February 6, 2023 MW7.7 Türkiye earthquake

Türkiye is located in a seismically active region, where the Anatolian, African, and Arabian tectonic plates converge. High seismic hazards cause the region to be struck repeatedly by major earthquakes. On February 06, 2023, a devastating MW7.7 earthquake struck Türkiye at 01:17 am local time (01:17 UTC). In this regard, near and far-field ground motion data within the distance of 120 km are compiled and later characterized to identify the key ground motion intensity measures. Additionally, the vertical components of ground motions were examined to capture the complete three-dimensional nature of the seismic event. Moreover, the effect of Pulse-Like (PL) and Non-Pulse-Like (NPL) ground motion on a representative RC frame structure built as per the Türkiye code was investigated. The results indicate that PL behavior was observed in both horizontal and vertical components of ground motions and PL behavior were noted both near the epicenter and at higher distances from the epicenter. Moreover, the ratio of the peak vertical acceleration to peak horizontal acceleration at certain stations was found to be close to 1. Finally, the non-linear time history analysis of the representative reinforced concrete frame structure for ground motions recorded at stations located equidistant from the epicenter, indicated that PL ground motions led to more significant damage compared to NPL ground motions.

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来源期刊
Earthquake Science
Earthquake Science GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
42
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Earthquake Science (EQS) aims to publish high-quality, original, peer-reviewed articles on earthquake-related research subjects. It is an English international journal sponsored by the Seismological Society of China and the Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration. The topics include, but not limited to, the following ● Seismic sources of all kinds. ● Earth structure at all scales. ● Seismotectonics. ● New methods and theoretical seismology. ● Strong ground motion. ● Seismic phenomena of all kinds. ● Seismic hazards, earthquake forecasting and prediction. ● Seismic instrumentation. ● Significant recent or past seismic events. ● Documentation of recent seismic events or important observations. ● Descriptions of field deployments, new methods, and available software tools. The types of manuscripts include the following. There is no length requirement, except for the Short Notes. 【Articles】 Original contributions that have not been published elsewhere. 【Short Notes】 Short papers of recent events or topics that warrant rapid peer reviews and publications. Limited to 4 publication pages. 【Rapid Communications】 Significant contributions that warrant rapid peer reviews and publications. 【Review Articles】Review articles are by invitation only. Please contact the editorial office and editors for possible proposals. 【Toolboxes】 Descriptions of novel numerical methods and associated computer codes. 【Data Products】 Documentation of datasets of various kinds that are interested to the community and available for open access (field data, processed data, synthetic data, or models). 【Opinions】Views on important topics and future directions in earthquake science. 【Comments and Replies】Commentaries on a recently published EQS paper is welcome. The authors of the paper commented will be invited to reply. Both the Comment and the Reply are subject to peer review.
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