Soukaina El Idrissi, Oumaima Zerdeb, Allal Labriki, Sakina Mehdioui, Mariyam El Omari, S. Chakiri, S. Inekach
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引用次数: 0
摘要
沿海地区对当地社区至关重要,但其变化很大,需要严格管理。这项研究的重点是评估拉腊什和穆莱-布塞勒姆之间的大西洋海岸线在 60 年间的演变情况,重点是侵蚀和沉积风险。主要目的是了解海岸变化趋势,确定最脆弱的地区。利用多时相判读、地理信息系统(GIS)和数字海岸线分析系统(DSAS)等先进技术,对 1963 年、1991 年、2014 年和 2023 年的航空和卫星图像进行了分析。结果显示,A 区(Msitro 海滩)和 B 区(Lhayayda 海滩)主要受侵蚀影响,只有极少量的增生,而 C 区(Mersat lghnem 海滩)和 D 区(Moulay Bousselham 海滩)则表现出更强烈的侵蚀。这项研究结合了先进的分析方法,为沿海资源的可持续管理提供了信息,具有独创性。
Diachronic Study of the North Atlantic Coast of Morocco between Larache and Moulay Bousselham: A Geometric Approach
Coastal areas, vital for local communities, are subject to significant changes requiring rigorous management. This study focused on assessing the evolution of the Atlantic coastline between Larache and Moulay Bousselham over a period of 60 years, with an emphasis on erosion and accretion risks. The main objective was to understand coastal change trends and identify the most vulnerable areas. Using advanced techniques such as multi-temporal photo interpretation, geographic information system (GIS), and the digital shoreline analysis system (DSAS), the aerial and satellite images from 1963, 1991, 2014, and 2023 were analyzed. The results reveal that zones A (Msitro Beach) and B (Lhayayda Beach) are primarily affected by erosion, with minimal accretion, while zones C (Mersat lghnem beach) and D (Moulay Bousselham Beach) exhibit more intense erosion. This study provides an original contribution by combining advanced analytical methods to inform on the sustainable management of coastal resources.