使用基于 DSTATCOM 的两电平降压型逆变器调节电能质量

P. Suneetha, K. Subbaramaiah, Nagalamadaka Visali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过分别替换额外的功率器件和适当的电感电路组合,从电压源逆变器中衍生出一种两电平降压逆变器。新开发的隔离式降压逆变器具有每相转换和宽工作范围内软开关的特点。采用优化控制策略实现了隔离降压转换。利用降压逆变器,功率器件和无源元件(自支电容器和滤波电感)的电压应力降低到输出电压的一半。此外,研究还证明,晶闸管控制串联电容器(TCSC)配以精心设计的分布式静态补偿器(DSTATCOM),可有效减少源电流谐波、校正源侧功率因数、补偿负载、调节负载电压并维持直流链路电容器上的恒定电压。为了验证所提出的 DSTATCOM 的有效性,将其性能与两级 DSTATCOM 进行了比较。使用 MATLAB/Simulink 进行了大量仿真,以分析结果。使用 dSPACE-1104 原型的实验结果验证了 DSTATCOM 的适当性。
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Power quality conditioning using two-level buck inverter based DSTATCOM
A two-level buck inverter is derived from the voltage source inverter, by replacing the additional power devices and suitable combination of inductor circuits respectively. Novel isolated buck inverter, featuring each-phase conversion and soft-switching within wide operation range, is developed. An optimized control strategy is employed to realize isolated buck conversion. By utilizing the buck inverter, the voltage stress on the power devices and passive components, the self-supported capacitor and filter inductance, is reduced to the half of the output voltage. Moreover, it is proven that the thyristor-controlled series capacitor (TCSC) equipped with a well-designed distributed static compensator (DSTATCOM) can effectively improve source current harmonics reduction, power factor correction in the source side, load compensation, regulation of load voltage and upholding constant voltage across the DC-link capacitor. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed DSTATCOM, its performance is compared with the two level DSTATCOM. The extensive simulations are carried out using MATLAB/Simulink to analyze the results. Experimental results using dSPACE-1104 prototype verify the appropriate DSTATCOM.
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