Dafne Karen da Silva Vieira Rosa , Matheus Augusto Braga Marques Vieira Rosa , Rosimeire Simprini Padula
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在总结有关产业工人非特异性颈痛发病风险因素的文献。我们在 EMBASE、MEDLINE、CINAHL 和 Web of Science 中对前瞻性队列研究进行了电子检索。通过纽卡斯尔-渥太华量表对研究进行了方法学质量分析。共检索到 25,292 篇文章,经过对资格标准的三轮分析,有三项研究的四篇文章被纳入本综述。其中,三篇文章的研究方法质量较高。总共对来自工业部门的 3805 人进行了分析。与颈部疼痛相关的生理、社会心理和个人风险因素包括:高工作量、重复性动作、肩部抬高超过 90°、颈椎屈曲保持时间超过 75%、每周压力、每周任务变化、工作要求高、低控制力和女性。女性比男性离开工作岗位的时间更长。本系统性综述确定了与产业工人颈痛发病率相关的生理、社会心理和个人因素。
Factors associated with nonspecific neck pain incidence in industrial workers: A systematic review
This study aims to summarize the literature on the risk factors for the incidence of nonspecific neck pain in industrial workers. Electronic searches were performed in EMBASE, MEDLINE, CINAHL, and Web of Science for prospective cohort studies. The methodological quality analysis of the studies was performed through The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. The search totaled 25,292 articles, and after threefouran analysis of eligibility criteria, three studies with four articles were included in this review. Of this, three articles presented high methodological quality. In total, 3805 individuals from industrial sectors were analyzed. The physical, psychosocial, and individual risk factors associated with neck pain were high workload, repetitive movements, shoulder elevation above 90°, cervical flexion maintained for more than 75% of the time, weekly stress, weekly task change, high demands for work and low control and females. Women stay away from work longer than men. This systematic review identified physical, psychosocial, and individual factors associated with neck pain incidence in industrial workers.
期刊介绍:
The journal publishes original contributions that add to our understanding of the role of humans in today systems and the interactions thereof with various system components. The journal typically covers the following areas: industrial and occupational ergonomics, design of systems, tools and equipment, human performance measurement and modeling, human productivity, humans in technologically complex systems, and safety. The focus of the articles includes basic theoretical advances, applications, case studies, new methodologies and procedures; and empirical studies.