改善轴性脊柱关节炎患者的身体功能、睡眠、工作效率和整体健康相关生活质量:两项三期研究的结果。

IF 5.1 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY RMD Open Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI:10.1136/rmdopen-2024-004202
Maureen Dubreuil, Victoria Navarro-Compán, Annelies Boonen, Karl Gaffney, Lianne S Gensler, Christine de la Loge, Thomas Vaux, Carmen Fleurinck, Ute Massow, Vanessa Taieb, Michael F Mørup, Atul Deodhar, Martin Rudwaleit
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的评估BE MOBILE 1和2的3期研究中,bimekizumab对非放射性(nr-)和放射性(r-)轴性脊柱关节炎(axSpA)患者的身体功能、睡眠、工作效率和总体健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)的影响:患者被随机分配至皮下注射比美单抗 160 毫克或安慰剂,每 4 周一次;从第 16 周起,所有患者均接受比美单抗 160 毫克,每 4 周一次。我们报告了截至第52周的以下结果:巴斯强直性脊柱炎功能指数(BASFI)、医学结果研究睡眠量表修订版(MOS-Sleep-R)指数II、工作生产率和活动障碍:axSpA(WPAI:axSpA)、短表-36身体和精神组件汇总(SF-36 PCS/MCS)以及强直性脊柱炎生活质量(ASQoL):结果:在第16周时,与安慰剂相比,bimekizumab随机治疗患者的BASFI、SF-36 PCS和ASQoL与基线相比有明显改善(p结论:bimekizumab治疗使强直性脊柱炎患者的BASFI、SF-36 PCS和ASQoL显著提高:Bimekizumab治疗可使axSpA全病程患者在第16周时的身体功能、睡眠、工作效率和整体HRQoL得到早期改善。改善效果持续到第52周:试验注册号:NCT03928704;NCT03928743。
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Improved physical functioning, sleep, work productivity and overall health-related quality of life with bimekizumab in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: results from two phase 3 studies.

Objective: To assess the impact of bimekizumab on physical functioning, sleep, work productivity and overall health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with non-radiographic (nr-) and radiographic (r-) axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) in the phase 3 studies BE MOBILE 1 and 2.

Methods: Patients were randomised to subcutaneous bimekizumab 160 mg or placebo every 4 weeks; from Week 16, all patients received bimekizumab 160 mg every 4 weeks. We report the following outcomes to Week 52: Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI), Medical Outcomes Study Sleep Scale Revised (MOS-Sleep-R) Index II, Work Productivity and Activity Impairment: axSpA (WPAI:axSpA), Short Form-36 Physical and Mental Component Summary (SF-36 PCS/MCS) and Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of Life (ASQoL).

Results: At Week 16, bimekizumab-randomised patients demonstrated significantly greater improvement from baseline versus placebo in BASFI, SF-36 PCS and ASQoL (p<0.001), and numerically greater improvements in MOS-Sleep-R Index II and WPAI:axSpA scores. Higher proportions of bimekizumab-randomised versus placebo-randomised patients at Week 16 achieved increasingly stringent thresholds for improvements in BASFI (0 to ≤4), and thresholds for meaningful improvements in SF-36 PCS (≥5-point increase from baseline) and ASQoL (≥4-point decrease from baseline). Responses were sustained or further improved to Week 52, where 60%-70% of bimekizumab-treated patients achieved BASFI ≤4 and meaningful improvements in SF-36 PCS and ASQoL, regardless of whether originally randomised to bimekizumab or placebo.

Conclusion: Bimekizumab treatment led to early improvements in physical function, sleep, work productivity and overall HRQoL at Week 16 in patients across the full axSpA disease spectrum. Improvements were sustained to Week 52.

Trial registration numbers: NCT03928704; NCT03928743.

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来源期刊
RMD Open
RMD Open RHEUMATOLOGY-
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
6.50%
发文量
205
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: RMD Open publishes high quality peer-reviewed original research covering the full spectrum of musculoskeletal disorders, rheumatism and connective tissue diseases, including osteoporosis, spine and rehabilitation. Clinical and epidemiological research, basic and translational medicine, interesting clinical cases, and smaller studies that add to the literature are all considered.
期刊最新文献
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