利用 LCMS/MS 对 Glycine max 种子甲醇提取物进行植物化学调查和表征,并对其伤口愈合活性进行硅学研究

IF 1.9 3区 化学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Journal of Mass Spectrometry Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI:10.1002/jms.5045
Madhusmita Sahu,  Kamakshi, Jyotirmaya Sahoo, Sudhansu Ranjan Swain, Manisha Chauhan, Riya Goyal, Sakshi Gupta, Komalpreet Kaur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大豆学名 Glycine max。它属于豆科植物。它含有大量具有生物活性的植物化学物质,如皂苷、酚酸、类黄酮、鞘脂和植物甾醇。它在生理系统中还具有出色的免疫活性作用。研究发现,大豆及其植物化学物质具有抗癌、抗氧化、抗高胆固醇血症、抗糖尿病、抗雌激素、抗高血脂、抗炎症、抗肥胖、抗高血压等药理作用、抗肥胖、抗高血压、抗突变、免疫调节、抗骨质疏松、抗病毒、保肝、抗菌、抗甲状腺肿、抗皮肤老化、伤口愈合、神经保护和抗光老化等活性。本研究旨在制定标准的药理提取方法、化合物复配、通过植物化学筛选进行定性评价、通过 TLC 进行鉴定、理化性质、溶解度曲线、总酚、类黄酮含量以及甲醇提取物的分析评价或表征(如紫外和傅立叶变换红外光谱)。最终观察结果如理化性质,如总灰分值、LOD 和 pH 值。植物化学筛选结果显示了黄酮、生物碱、皂苷、碳水化合物、单宁、蛋白质、树胶和粘液、固定油脂的存在。这些结果都具有重要意义。进一步的硅学研究证明肌酸酐和 euparin 是有效的伤口愈合剂。
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Phytochemical investigation and characterisation of methanolic extract of Glycine max seeds using LCMS/MS and in silico studies for wound healing activity

Soybean is scientifically known as Glycine max. It belongs to the Fabaceae family. It consists of a lot of bioactive phytochemicals like saponin, phenolic acid, flavonoid, sphingolipids and phytosterols. It also owns excellent immune-active effects in the physiological system. Soy and its phytochemicals have been found to have pharmacological properties that include anticancer, antioxidant, anti-hypercholesterolaemic, anti-diabetic, oestrogenic, anti-hyperlipidaemic, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity, anti-hypertensive, anti-mutagenic, immunomodulatory, anti-osteoporotic, antiviral, hepatoprotective, antimicrobial, goitrogenic anti-skin ageing, wound healing, neuroprotective and anti-photoageing activities. Present study has been designed to set standard pharmacognostical extraction method, complexation of compounds, qualitative evaluation through phytochemical screening, identification by TLC, physicochemical properties, solubility profile, total phenolic, flavonoid content as well as analytical evaluation or characterisation like UV and FT-IR of methanolic extract of G. max. The final observations like physicochemical properties such as total ash value, LOD and pH were recorded. Phytochemical screenings show the presence of flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, carbohydrate, tannins, protein, gums and mucilage, fixed oils and fats. The results were found significant. Further in silico studies proved creatinine and euparin to be potent wound healing agents.

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来源期刊
Journal of Mass Spectrometry
Journal of Mass Spectrometry 化学-光谱学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
84
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Mass Spectrometry publishes papers on a broad range of topics of interest to scientists working in both fundamental and applied areas involving the study of gaseous ions. The aim of JMS is to serve the scientific community with information provided and arranged to help senior investigators to better stay abreast of new discoveries and studies in their own field, to make them aware of events and developments in associated fields, and to provide students and newcomers the basic tools with which to learn fundamental and applied aspects of mass spectrometry.
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