利用碳酸酐酶纳米生物催化剂封存二氧化碳:综述

IF 15 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Environmental Chemistry Letters Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI:10.1007/s10311-024-01755-x
Devendra Sillu, Varenyam Achal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

要降低气候变化的不利影响,就必须采用先进的方法来降低大气中的二氧化碳含量。在此,我们回顾了碳酸酐酶纳米生物催化剂在二氧化碳封存中的应用,重点介绍了无机、有机和聚合物纳米材料。无机纳米材料包括金属和金属氧化物、碳基和非金属纳米材料。混合纳米材料包括金属有机框架和纳米花。介绍了影响纳米生物催化剂特性的因素,如碳酸酐酶与纳米级载体之间的相互作用。将碳酸酐酶固定在纳米材料上克服了其自由形态的局限性,如保存期短、分离困难和重复使用性差。我们讨论了大规模应用的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Carbon dioxide sequestration with carbonic anhydrase nanobiocatalysts: a review

Lowering the adverse effects of climate change requires advanced methods to decrease atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide. Here, we review the use of carbonic anhydrase nanobiocatalysts for carbon dioxide sequestration, with emphasis on inorganic, organic, and polymeric nanomaterials. Inorganic nanomaterials include metal and metal oxide, carbon-based, and nonmetallic nanomaterials. Hybrid nanomaterials comprise metal–organic frameworks and nanoflowers. Factors influencing the properties of nanobiocatalysts such as interactions between carbonic anhydrase and the nanoscale support are presented. The immobilization of carbonic anhydrase onto nanomaterials overcomes the limitations associated with its free form, such as short shelf life, challenging separation, and poor reusability. We discuss the potential for large-scale applications.

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来源期刊
Environmental Chemistry Letters
Environmental Chemistry Letters 环境科学-工程:环境
CiteScore
32.00
自引率
7.00%
发文量
175
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Environmental Chemistry Letters explores the intersections of geology, chemistry, physics, and biology. Published articles are of paramount importance to the examination of both natural and engineered environments. The journal features original and review articles of exceptional significance, encompassing topics such as the characterization of natural and impacted environments, the behavior, prevention, treatment, and control of mineral, organic, and radioactive pollutants. It also delves into interfacial studies involving diverse media like soil, sediment, water, air, organisms, and food. Additionally, the journal covers green chemistry, environmentally friendly synthetic pathways, alternative fuels, ecotoxicology, risk assessment, environmental processes and modeling, environmental technologies, remediation and control, and environmental analytical chemistry using biomolecular tools and tracers.
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