锥形楔形无骨水泥柄 "Accolade II "的柄对准不会影响全髋关节置换术后 5 年的骨矿物质密度

IF 1.5 Q3 ORTHOPEDICS Arthroplasty Today Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.artd.2024.101433
Masashi Tsujino MD , Kentaro Iwakiri MD, PhD , Yoichi Ohta MD, PhD , Yukihide Minoda MD, PhD , Akio Kobayashi MD, PhD , Hiroaki Nakamura MD, PhD
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景本研究旨在探讨使用 Accolade II 锥形楔形柄(其近端形状不同于其他锥形楔形柄)进行初次全髋关节置换术后长达 5 年的三维(3D)对位与术后骨矿物质密度(BMD)变化之间的关系。方法我们回顾性分析了2014年至2018年在本机构接受全髋关节置换术的89名患者的髋部情况,这些患者在5年随访期间使用了第二代近端涂层无骨水泥柄(Accolade II;Stryker Orthopedics, Mahwah, NJ)。我们评估了使用3D-templating软件测量的骨干对位与7个Gruen区的BMD变化之间的关系,并将数据与之前使用其他短锥形楔形骨干的研究数据进行了比较。结果 1区和7区的BMD在术后每年都在逐渐下降,7区的BMD在5年内从基线下降幅度最大(21%)。结论我们的数据显示,3D骨干排列与格鲁恩各区5年来的BMD变化之间没有相关性。这表明,Accolade II骨干因其独特的特性,可以更好地适应任何形状的近髓管。
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Stem Alignment With the Tapered Wedge Cementless Stem "Accolade II" Does Not Affect Bone Mineral Density Over 5 Years After Total Hip Arthroplasty

Background

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between 3-dimensional (3D) alignment and postoperative bone mineral density (BMD) changes with Accolade II tapered wedge stems, which have a different proximal shape from other tapered wedge stems, up to 5 years after primary total hip arthroplasty.

Methods

We retrospectively analyzed the hips of 89 patients who underwent total hip arthroplasty using the second-generation proximally coated cementless stem (Accolade II; Stryker Orthopedics, Mahwah, NJ) at our institution from 2014 to 2018 over a 5-year follow-up. We evaluated the relationship between stem alignment, measured using 3D-templating software, and BMD changes in the 7 Gruen zones and compared the data with those from a former study using other short taper-wedge stems.

Results

BMDs in zones 1 and 7 continued to decrease gradually every year after surgery, and BMD in zone 7 showed the largest decrease (21%) from baseline over 5 years. No correlation was found between stem alignment (varus/valgus, flexion/extension, and anteversion/retroversion) and changes in BMD in each zone over 5 years.

Conclusions

Our data showed no correlation between 3D stem alignment and changes in BMD in each Gruen zone over 5 years. This suggests that the Accolade II stem may fit better into any shape of the proximal medullary canal because of its unique characteristics.

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来源期刊
Arthroplasty Today
Arthroplasty Today Medicine-Surgery
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
258
审稿时长
40 weeks
期刊介绍: Arthroplasty Today is a companion journal to the Journal of Arthroplasty. The journal Arthroplasty Today brings together the clinical and scientific foundations for joint replacement of the hip and knee in an open-access, online format. Arthroplasty Today solicits manuscripts of the highest quality from all areas of scientific endeavor that relate to joint replacement or the treatment of its complications, including those dealing with patient outcomes, economic and policy issues, prosthetic design, biomechanics, biomaterials, and biologic response to arthroplasty. The journal focuses on case reports. It is the purpose of Arthroplasty Today to present material to practicing orthopaedic surgeons that will keep them abreast of developments in the field, prove useful in the care of patients, and aid in understanding the scientific foundation of this subspecialty area of joint replacement. The international members of the Editorial Board provide a worldwide perspective for the journal''s area of interest. Their participation ensures that each issue of Arthroplasty Today provides the reader with timely, peer-reviewed articles of the highest quality.
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