建设公正世界和可持续地球的 S20 巴西心理健康报告》:第一部分

IF 3.6 3区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI:10.47626/1516-4446-2024-3706
Jair de Jesus Mari, Christian Kieling, Cleusa Pinheiro Ferri, João Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia, Naielly Rodrigues da Silva, Marcelo Feijó de Mello, Thiago M Fidalgo, Zila Sanchez, Giovanni Salum, Naomar Almeida-Filho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这是专家们为巴西 S20 精神健康报告编写的两份文件的第一部分。这些报告概述了旨在应对流行病后世界所带来的日益严峻的心理健康挑战的战略。正在进行的精神病流行病学研究已获得证据,证明心理健康与错综复杂的社会决定因素有关,包括性别、种族/民族、种族主义、社会经济地位、社会贫困和就业等。最近,关注的重点也扩大到暴力和社会压迫。通过优先考虑预防和早期干预、利用技术和促进社区支持,我们可以减轻生活中出现的精神障碍的长期影响。利用循证实践,在卫生和教育部门之间建立伙伴关系,S20 国家可以促进其学生群体的健康和安全,从而为下一代更有前途的未来铺平道路。第一份文件的重点是解决弱势群体的心理健康问题,满足儿童、青年和老龄人口的需求,评估酗酒和吸毒成瘾的现状,扩大初级保健中的社会心理干预措施,探索整合卫生和教育系统的可能性,并强调在心理健康政策中采纳人权的必要性。
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The S20 Brazilian Mental Health Report for Building a Just World and a Sustainable Planet: Part I.

This is the first part of two documents prepared by experts for the Brazilian S20 mental health report. These reports outline strategies aimed at addressing the exacerbated mental health challenges arising from a post-pandemic world. Ongoing psychiatric epidemiology research has yielded evidence linking mental health with intricate social determinants, including gender, race/ethnicity, racism, socioeconomic status, social deprivation, and employment, among others. More recently, the focus has expanded to also encompass violence and social oppression. By prioritizing prevention and early intervention, harnessing technology, and fostering community support, we can mitigate the long-term impact of mental disorders emerging in life. Utilizing evidence-based practices and forging partnerships between the health and education sectors, S20 countries can promote health and safety of their student population, thereby paving the way for a more promising future for the next generations. The first document focuses on addressing the mental health concerns of vulnerable populations, catering to the needs of children, youth, and aging populations, assessing the current state of alcohol and drug addictions, scaling up psychosocial interventions in primary care, exploring the potential integration of health and educational systems, and emphasizing the imperative adoption of human rights in mental health policies.

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来源期刊
Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria
Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
83
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria (RBP) is the official organ of the Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP - Brazilian Association of Psychiatry). The Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry is a bimonthly publication that aims to publish original manuscripts in all areas of psychiatry, including public health, clinical epidemiology, basic science, and mental health problems. The journal is fully open access, and there are no article processing or publication fees. Articles must be written in English.
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