为他人做决定:有中介机构的地方公益捐助

IF 1.6 3区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics Pub Date : 2024-06-08 DOI:10.1016/j.socec.2024.102247
Andrej Angelovski , Praveen Kujal , Christos Mavridis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鉴于纯公共产品的广泛使用往往受到距离、交通拥堵或边界的限制,地方公共产品十分普遍。提供这些地方公共产品的决定往往是由不能消费这些产品的个人做出的。因此,经典的 "搭便车 "问题结果在此框架下是否成立尚不清楚。我们研究的是地方公共产品的提供问题,在这种情况下,公共产品的贡献决策是由非地方中介做出的,他们既不从自己的禀赋中贡献,也不直接从地方公共产品中受益。每个中间人只为一个公益受益人做决定。中间人在两种补偿机制下做出决策,他们的激励与他们所代表的受益人的激励是不一致的(固定)或一致的(可变)。我们发现,无论采用哪种补偿机制,中间人的使用都会显著增加对提供公共产品的贡献。
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Deciding for others: Local public good contributions with intermediaries

Given that pure public goods' broader use is often limited by distance, congestion, or borders, local public goods are prevalent. The decision for the provision of these local public goods is often made by individuals who do not get to consume them. It is, therefore, not clear whether the classic free-riding problem result holds in this framework. We study the provision of a local public good where the public good contribution decisions are made by non-local intermediaries who neither contribute from their own endowment nor directly benefit from the local public good. Each intermediary decides for only one public good beneficiary. Intermediaries make decisions under two compensation mechanisms where their incentives are either non-aligned (fixed), or aligned (variable), with those of the beneficiaries they represent. We find that the use of intermediaries, regardless of the compensation mechanism, significantly increases contributions to the provision of the public good.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
113
审稿时长
83 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly the Journal of Socio-Economics) welcomes submissions that deal with various economic topics but also involve issues that are related to other social sciences, especially psychology, or use experimental methods of inquiry. Thus, contributions in behavioral economics, experimental economics, economic psychology, and judgment and decision making are especially welcome. The journal is open to different research methodologies, as long as they are relevant to the topic and employed rigorously. Possible methodologies include, for example, experiments, surveys, empirical work, theoretical models, meta-analyses, case studies, and simulation-based analyses. Literature reviews that integrate findings from many studies are also welcome, but they should synthesize the literature in a useful manner and provide substantial contribution beyond what the reader could get by simply reading the abstracts of the cited papers. In empirical work, it is important that the results are not only statistically significant but also economically significant. A high contribution-to-length ratio is expected from published articles and therefore papers should not be unnecessarily long, and short articles are welcome. Articles should be written in a manner that is intelligible to our generalist readership. Book reviews are generally solicited but occasionally unsolicited reviews will also be published. Contact the Book Review Editor for related inquiries.
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