学术行动主义:通过集体行动进行学习和自我变革

K. Zourou, Anthippi Potolia, Stefania Oikonomou
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摘要

激进主义作为公民为社会目的而参与的一种表现形式,既可以由个人实施,也可以由社群实施,例如专业人员社群,这里指的是学术界的专业人员。学术激进主义是学术界参与社会政治的一种新形式。最近,参与学术激进主义的社群成倍增加,这主要是由于气候紧急情况和对人类引起的气候变化认识的提高。本文重点关注成为学术激进分子的学习要素和自我变革潜力。为此,我们分析了三个关键领域:(a) 自我认知,(b) 学习要素,(c) 教育要素,即积极分子在大学开展的教学活动。为了实现这些目标,我们在 2022 年夏天进行了八次半指导性访谈,访谈中,参与者讲述了他们在成为学术积极分子过程中的个人经历和生活轨迹。我们使用话语分析框架,仔细研究了受访者所召唤的语义场和所调动的话语空间。本研究的结果凸显了参与者对积极行动的决心,将其描述为一种有意识的行为和责任。此外,还描绘了三种学习类型,展示了所经历的丰富的学习轨迹。本研究还描绘了学术行动主义对教学实践(教育的社会作用)的潜在影响。
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Academic activism: learning and self-transformation through collective action taking
Activism, as a manifestation of citizen engagement for social purposes, can be practiced by individuals and communities alike, such as communities of professionals and, in this case, professionals in academia. Academic activism is a novel form of socio-political engagement in scholarly communities. Recently, communities engaged in academic activism have multiplied, mostly due to the climate emergency and increased awareness on human-induced climate change. This paper focuses on the learning elements and self-transformative potential of becoming an academic activist. This is done by analyzing three key areas: (a) the perceptions of self, (b) the learning component, and (c) the educational component, namely teaching the very activities that activists carry out at their universities. To serve these objectives, we conducted eight semi-directive interviews during the summer of 2022 in which participants drew upon their personal experience and life trajectories in their journey to becoming academic activists. Using a Discourse Analytical framework, we scrutinized the semantic fields summoned and the discursive spaces mobilized by the interviewees. The findings of this study highlight the participants' determination for activism, depicting it as a conscious act, a duty. Moreover, three types of learning have been depicted, demonstrating the wealth of learning trajectories experienced. The potential impact of academic activism on teaching practices (societal role of education) has also been depicted.
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