锌和板蓝根对甜玉米(Zea mays L. saccharata)生长和产量的影响

Linda Golmei, Shikha Singh
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摘要

2023 年扎伊德夏季期间,在普拉亚格拉杰高等农业研究学院农学系作物研究农场进行了一项田间试验。实验采用随机区组设计(RBD),共设 10 个处理,重复三次。结果表明,施锌(25 千克/公顷)和泛锌(3 次喷洒,每次 3%)后,生长参数明显增加,在 80 DAS 时,株高(166.55 厘米)和干重(69.59 克/株)最高。而收获时的单株棒数(2.00 克)、单株棒行数(15.50 克)、单株棒粒数(28.93 克)和棒产量(5.24 吨/公顷)均为最高。锌 25 千克/公顷和 3% 泛影葡胺 3 次喷洒的处理组合产生了最高的毛收益(2,19,560 卢比/公顷)、净收益(1,61,952.45 卢比/公顷)和效益成本比(2.81),明显优于其他处理。
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Response of Zinc and Panchagavya on Growth and Yield of Sweet Corn (Zea mays L. saccharata)
A field experiment was conducted during Zaid summer season of 2023 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 10 treatment and replicated thrice. The results showed significantly increase in growth parameter with application of zinc (25 kg/ha) and panchagavya (3 sprays of 3%) recorded the highest plant height (166.55 cm), dry weight (69.59 g/plant) at 80 DAS. Whereas number of cobs per plant (2.00 g), number of rows per cobs (15.50 g), number of grains per cobs (28.93 g), cob yield (5.24 t/ha) were recorded at harvest. Treatment combination with zinc 25 kg/ha and panchagavya 3 sprays of 3% produced highest gross returns (Rs 2,19,560/ha), net return (Rs 1,61,952.45/ha), and benefit cost ratio (2.81) which was significantly superior to other treatments.
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