异构二肽 L-甘氨酰-L-蛋氨酸和 L-蛋氨酰-L-甘氨酸的晶体结构

Sainath Babu , Frank R. Fronczek , Rao M. Uppu , Michelle O. Claville , W. T. A. Harrison (Editor)
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蛋氨酰肽的氧化可导致生物(氧化)压力增加和各种炎症性疾病的发生。肽的构象对氧化机制和反应中形成的中间产物有重要影响。本文报告了同分异构二肽 Gly-Met(Gly = 甘氨酸,Met = 蛋氨酸)和 Met-Gly 的晶体结构,二者均为 C7H14N2O3S。这两种分子在固态下都是齐聚物,质子从羧酸转移到伯胺基团。Gly-Met 分子具有延伸的骨架结构,而 Met-Gly 分子则在带有 NH3 基团的 C 原子上有两个近乎平面的扭结区域。在晶体中,两种结构都通过 N-H...O 和分叉 N-H...(O,O)氢键形成了广泛的三维氢键网络,Gly-Met 的 N...O 间距在 2.6619 (13)-2.8513 (13) Å 之间,Met-Gly 的 N...O 间距在 2.6273 (8)-3.1465 (8) Å 之间。
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Crystal structures of the isomeric dipeptides l-glycyl-l-me­thio­nine and l-me­thionyl-l-glycine

The zwitterionic, isomeric, title compounds, Gly-Met and Met-Gly are me­thio­nine-containing dipeptides, which show very different conformations in the solid state.

The oxidation of me­thionyl peptides can contribute to increased biological (oxidative) stress and development of various inflammatory diseases. The conformation of peptides has an important role in the mechanism of oxidation and the inter­mediates formed in the reaction. Herein, the crystal structures of the isomeric dipeptides Gly-Met (Gly = glycine and Met = me­thio­nine) and Met-Gly, both C7H14N2O3S, are reported. Both mol­ecules exist in the solid state as zwitterions with nominal proton transfer from the carb­oxy­lic acid to the primary amine group. The Gly-Met mol­ecule has an extended backbone structure, while Met-Gly has two nearly planar regions kinked at the C atom bearing the NH3 group. In the crystals, both structures form extensive three-dimensional hydrogen-bonding networks via N—H⋯O and bifurcated N—H⋯(O,O) hydrogen bonds having N⋯O distances in the range 2.6619 (13)–2.8513 (13) Å for Gly-Met and 2.6273 (8)–3.1465 (8) Å for Met-Gly.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
351
审稿时长
3 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications is the IUCr''s open-access structural communications journal. It provides a fast, simple and easily accessible publication mechanism for crystal structure determinations of inorganic, metal-organic and organic compounds. The electronic submission, validation, refereeing and publication facilities of the journal ensure rapid and high-quality publication of fully validated structures. The primary article category is Research Communications; these are peer-reviewed articles describing one or more structure determinations with appropriate discussion of the science.
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