生态环氧密封材料,多功能辅助建筑材料:工业 5.0 的循环之路

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI:10.1680/jgrma.23.00119
Chikkam Ramakrishna Balaji, M. Madurwar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气候变化是实实在在的,在工业革命之后显而易见。包括基础设施和建筑部门在内的工业部门的可持续资源利用将应对共同的挑战。循环型建筑材料的概念可以改变游戏规则,促进工业的可持续发展。这项研究的目的是在不使用传统材料的情况下开发生态环氧密封辅助建筑材料。在制备过程中采用了废弃矿山废料(DMW)、工业副产品多孔细骨料(PFAL)和钢铁废料(ISW)以及环氧树脂。通过改变 DMW(7-27%)、PFAL(37-81%)、ISW(0-12%)和环氧树脂(10-30%),共尝试了 36 种成分。对 Eco 环氧密封材料的稠度、密度、吸水性(WA)(正常-N、长期-LT、长期碱性-LA)、孔隙率、抗压强度(CS)(N、LT、LA)、挠曲强度(FS)和超声波脉冲速度(UPV)进行了测试。Eco epo-seal 的性能报告包括密度(1065.2 Kg/m3 (B1) 至 1763 Kg/m3 (W3))、WA(0.23 % (W1- N) 至 68.07 % (B3- LA))、孔隙率(0.0037(Z3)至 0.479(A2))、CS(2.36 兆帕(A3- N)至 39.44 兆帕(W1- LA))、FS(0.41 兆帕(Q2)-15.64 兆帕(W1))和 UPV(0.8 千米/秒(B3)至 2.58 千米/秒(W1))。在 Eco epo-seal 的原材料中,环氧含量对其在普通介质中的性能影响很大。对比 Eco epo-seal 在 LT 条件下和 LA 环境下与普通介质相比的性能,可以发现环氧含量越高,性能越好,而环氧含量越低,性能越差。采用主成分分析法对性能进行多元线性回归建模。Eco epo-seal 的孔隙率、WA 和 CS 呈线性变化,而 FS 则呈非线性趋势。Eco epo-seal 是一种多功能复合材料,适用于各种土木工程和建筑应用,所采用的循环方法可一步解决当前的废物管理问题,并使建筑行业成为工业 5.0 清洁实践的先行者。
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Eco epo-seal, versatile ancillary construction material: pathway to circularity in Industry 5.0
Climate change is real and evident post to the industrial revolution. Sustainable resource utilization in industrial sectors including infrastructure and building sector shall address the shared challenges. Concept of circular construction materials can be a game changer and catchment to industrial sustainability. The objective of the study is to develop Eco epo-seal, ancillary construction material without incorporating conventional materials. Discarded mine waste (DMW), Industrial by-products Porous Fine Aggregate Like (PFAL) and Iron and Steel Waste (ISW), epoxy was employed in the preparation. A total of 36 compositions were attempted by varying DMW (7-27%), PFAL (37-81%), ISW (0-12%) and epoxy (10-30%). The Eco epo-seal was tested for consistency, density, water absorption (WA) (Normal- N, Long term -LT, Long term alkaline- LA), porosity, compressive strength (CS) (N, LT, LA), Flexural strength (FS) and Ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV). Performance of the Eco epo-seal was reported as density (1065.2 Kg/m3 (B1) to 1763 Kg/m3 (W3)), WA (0.23 % (W1- N) to 68.07% (B3- LA)), porosity (0.0037 (Z3) to 0.479 (A2)), CS (2.36 MPa (A3- N) to 39.44 MPa (W1- LA)), FS (0.41 MPa (Q2)-15.64 MPa (W1)) and UPV (0.8 Km/s (B3) to 2.58 Km/s (W1)). Among the raw materials of Eco epo-seal, epoxy content greatly influences the performance in normal medium. In comparison of performance of Eco epo-seal in LT condition and LA environment over normal medium, enhanced performance is observed with higher epoxy content and deteriorates for lower epoxy content. Multiple linear regression using principal component analysis was employed to model the performance. Porosity, WA and CS of Eco epo-seal varies linearly and FS follows a nonlinear trend. Eco epo-seal is a versatile composite suitable for various civil engineering and building applications, circular approach adopted is a one-step solution to prevailing waste management issues and places construction industry as a forerunner in cleaner practices of Industry 5.0.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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