现场作业单辅助问题式学习对提高学生数学解题能力的有效性

D S Wardani, A. I. Sugandi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据实地观察的结果和以往的研究成果,学生的数学解题能力较低,因此激发了本研究。本研究旨在确定以问题为基础的学习方法辅助现场作业单的 "低分段学习 "对八年级学生数学解题能力的有效性。本研究采用的方法是 Sugiyono 的 "一组前测-后测设计 "实验法。研究对象是 30 名 Al-Firdaus MTs 八年级学生,分为低、中、高三个等级。本研究使用的研究工具是根据问题解决能力指标调整的五个描述性问题,然后使用 SPSS 应用程序进行计算。根据前测值和后测值的比较计算发现,后测值大于前测值。在前测中,学生在做题时仍有一些错误,而在后测中,很少有学生在解题时出错。根据所进行的研究,可以得出这样的结论:以问题为基础的学习方法为辅助的 LKPD 活作业单能有效地提高八年级学生的数学解题能力,尤其是在勾股定理材料方面。
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The Effectiveness of Live Worksheets-Assisted Problem Based Learning to Improve Students’ Mathematical Problem Solving Abilities
This research was motivated by the low mathematical problem solving ability of students based on the results of field observations and the results of previous research. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of LKPD assisted by live worksheets with a problem-based learning approach to the mathematical problem solving ability of grade VIII students. The method used in this study is an experimental method with One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design by Sugiyono. The subjects in this study were 30 grade VIII students at MTs Al-Firdaus with low, medium to high categories. The research instrument used in this study was in the form of five description questions adjusted to indicators of problem-solving ability which were then calculated using the SPSS application. Based on the calculation of the comparison of pre-test and post-test values, it is found that the post-test value is greater than the pre-test value. In the pre-test students still have some errors in working on the problems given, while during the post-test few students make mistakes in solving problems. Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that LKPD assisted by live worksheets with a problem-based learning approach is effective in improving the mathematical problem solving ability of grade VIII students, especially on the Pythagorean theorem material.
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