大气相干长度仪器远程控制网络软件系统设计

Lijun Chen, Feng He, Zhigang Huang, Zaihong Hou
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摘要

大气相干长度仪作为评估大气湍流的有效手段之一,在光学和天文观测领域发挥着至关重要的作用。现有的大气相干长度测量系统需要现场测量,带来种种不便。针对这一问题,提出了一种网络远程控制大气相干长度仪器的方法,并开发了相应的远程控制网络软件系统。所介绍的系统包含一种基于 4G 网络的大气相干长度仪远程控制方法。该设备通过 4G 网络连接到互联网,通过网络服务器促进移动平台与大气相干长度仪之间的双向通信。本文首先阐明了遥控系统的通信原理和实现方法,然后设计并开发了设备和安卓控制端的软件系统模块。严格的测试表明,该方法增强了仪器的多功能性和适应性,即使在极端恶劣的环境中也能进行数据测量。利用物联网技术,该系统可让用户高效地远程控制大气相干长度仪,大大降低了人工管理成本。
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Atmospheric coherence length instrument remote control network software system design
The atmospheric coherence length instrument, as one of the effective means for assessing atmospheric turbulence, plays a crucial role in the fields of optics and astronomical observations. Existing atmospheric coherence length measurement systems require on-site measurements, posing various inconveniences. In response to this issue, a method for network remote control of the atmospheric coherence length instrument is proposed, accompanied by the development of a corresponding remote control network software system. The introduced system incorporates a remote-control method for the atmospheric coherence length instrument based on the 4G network. The device connects to the Internet via a 4G network, facilitating bidirectional communication between the mobile platform and the atmospheric coherence length instrument through a network server. This paper initially elucidates the communication principles and implementation methods of the remote-control system, followed by the design and development of software system modules for both the device and the Android control side. Rigorous testing demonstrates the method's enhanced instrument versatility and adaptability, enabling data measurements even in extreme and challenging environments. Leveraging IoT technology, the system efficiently allows users to remotely control the atmospheric coherence length instrument, significantly reducing manual management costs.
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