尼日利亚创业的财务决定因素

Precious Adukwu, Hyeladi Stanley Dibal
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摘要

资金是创业成功的关键因素,资金短缺会对创业者不利,影响创业活动和发展机会。本研究采用自回归分布滞后模型,研究了 1991 年至 2021 年尼日利亚创业的金融决定因素。研究结果表明,虽然外国直接投资和金融发展对尼日利亚的自营职业率产生了负面影响,但获得资金的机会却提高了尼日利亚的自营职业率。因此,本研究建议,政策制定者需要让希望成为自营职业者的个人以更低的成本更容易地获得金融资源,以鼓励自营职业和创业活动,促进经济增长和稳定。
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FINANCIAL DETERMINANTS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN NIGERIA
Finance is a crucial component to entrepreneurial success and the dearth of financial resources can be detrimental to entrepreneurs and affect entrepreneurial activities and growth opportunities. This study investigates the financial determinants of entrepreneurship in Nigeria from 1991 to 2021 using the auto regressive distributed lag model. The findings to the study revealed that while foreign direct investments and financial development negatively affect self-employment rate in Nigeria, access to finance increases the rate of self-employment in Nigeria. This study, therefore, recommends that policy makers need to make access to financial resources easier and at a lesser cost to individuals who wants to be self-employed in order to encourage self-employment and entrepreneurial activities for economic growth and stability.
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