基于 MSK 调制器结构跳变的物理层安全传输方法

Xiaoyu Wang, Yawei Yu, Long Yu, Yuanyuan Gao
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摘要

日益严峻的信息安全形势对无线通信传输提出了更高的要求。微移键控(MSK)具有信号包络不变、功率谱主频带窄、信道适应性强等突出优点。它可以用来增加调制图多样性,实现发射信号波形加密的目的。因此,本文提出了用于物理层安全传输的 MSK 调制器结构跳变(MSKMSH)方法。首先,根据信号波形特征构建一组空间大小为 16 的 MSK 调制器结构。其次,分析结构跳变法产生的模式集,以确保不同 MSK 调制器之间的无迹转换。最后,设计了一种利用唯一字符的数据辅助同步方案,通过结构跳变实现合法目的地和源同步。通过仿真实验和理论分析,证明了 MSKMSH 方法可以实现可靠、安全的无线电信号传输。
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Physical layer secure transmission method based on MSK modulator structure hopping
The increasingly severe situation of information security puts forward higher requirements for wireless communication transmission. Minimum shift keying (MSK) offers outstanding advantages, including the constant signal envelope, the narrow main lobe of the power spectrum, and strong channel adaptability. It can be used to increase the modulation map diversity and achieve the purpose of waveform encryption of the transmit signal. As a result, this paper proposes the MSK modulator structure hopping (MSKMSH) method for physical layer secure transmission. Firstly, a set of MSK modulator structures with a space size of 16 is constructed according to signal waveform characteristics. Secondly, the pattern set generated by the structure hopping law is analyzed to ensure traceless conversion between different MSK modulators. Finally, a data-assisted synchronization scheme utilizing unique characters is designed to synchronize the legitimate destination and the source with structure hopping. Through simulation experiments and theoretical analysis, it is demonstrated that the MSKMSH method can realize reliable and secure transmission of radio signals.
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