通过应用基于问题的学习模式努力提高学生的数学解题能力

Sartika Juwita Br Sinaga, Dwi Novita Sari, Desniarti Desniarti, Burlianda Burlianda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本课堂行动研究旨在通过应用基于问题的学习模式,确定学生数学问题解决能力的提高情况。本课堂行动研究的对象是 Merdeka Jaya SMA Negeri 1 Tanjung Morawa 第十一班(2023/2024 学年)的所有学生,共 35 人(男生 13 人,女生 22 人)。研究数据的形式包括从数学问题解决能力测试中获得的定量数据和学生活动数据。本研究采用的数据分析技术是简单的统计分析。数据分析结果表明,通过应用基于问题的学习模式,学生解决数学问题的能力有所提高。结果显示,在每个周期中,学生解决数学问题的能力都有所提高,其中周期 I 达到 57.14%,周期 II 达到 88.57%。然后,结果显示,学生在每个周期的学习过程中的活跃度都有所提高,周期 I 达到 70.83%,周期 II 达到 91.67%。因此,可以得出这样的结论:本班的行动研究,即通过应用 "基于问题的学习",可以提高 Merdeka Jaya SMA Negeri 1 Tanjung Morawa 第十一班学生解决矩阵材料数学问题的能力。
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Upaya Meningkatkan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa melalui Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning
This Classroom Action Research aims to determine the improvement of students' mathematical problem-solving skills through the application of the Problem-Based Learning model. The subjects in this class action research are all students of class XI Merdeka Jaya SMA Negeri 1 Tanjung Morawa even the semester of the 2023/2024 academic year consisting of 35 students (13 male students and 22 female students). This research data is in the form of quantitative data obtained from mathematical problem-solving ability tests with statistics material and qualitative data in the form of student activity data. The data analysis technique used in this research is simple statistical analysis. The results of data analysis showed that there was an increase in students' mathematical problem-solving ability through the application of the Problem-Based Learning model. The results showed an increase in students' mathematical problem-solving ability in each cycle where cycle I amounted to 57.14%, and cycle II amounted to 88.57%. Then the results showed that student activity in the learning process in each cycle where cycle I amounted to 70.83%, and cycle II amounted to 91.67%. So it can be concluded that this class action research, namely through the application of Problem-Based Learning, can improve students' mathematical problem-solving skills on matrix material in class XI Merdeka Jaya SMA Negeri 1 Tanjung Morawa. 
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