最大限度地提高生产力,利用便携式小工具的力量促进东开普省城郊地区的 SMTE 业务通信

Bukelwa Mbinda
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摘要

本研究探讨了南非东开普省城郊地区的中小型旅游企业(SMTE)对使用便携式设备进行信息和通信技术(ICT)应用的态度。研究采用非概率目的性抽样技术,选择了八家中小型旅游企业,采用定量方法,使用结构化问卷进行深入访谈,全面考察了商业信息和通信技术中的便携式小工具及其对东开普近郊地区中小型旅游企业的影响。从结构化访谈中获取的数据借助软件(NVivo 第 12 版)进行了演绎编码,在此过程中将转录的访谈数据分为不同的有意义的编码;这些编码是根据出现的差异、相似性和含义制定的。研究结果表明,东开普省近郊地区的旅游业对便携式数字设备和技术的使用持积极态度。研究发现,智能手机作为必不可少的商务工具发挥着至关重要的作用,在农村地区尤其受到青睐,而笔记本电脑则因其便携性而受到重视,成为日常商务活动中不可或缺的工具,而平板电脑的重要性则较低。调查结果表明,参与者对智能手机的依赖对业务运营至关重要,因为这些设备简化了许多任务,提高了便利性,并能在移动时实现无缝连接。平板电脑在旅游业和酒店业的使用似乎有限。调查结果还表明,由于笔记本电脑的便携性和便利性,参与者在日常商务活动中非常依赖笔记本电脑。此外,还发现台式电脑主要用作备份系统,这表明参与者使用便携式信息和通信技术小工具的模式多种多样。
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Maximizing productivity, harnessing the power of portable gadgets for SMTE business communication in Eastern Cape peri-urban areas
This study examines attitudes towards the use of portable devices for Information and Communication Technology (ICT) adoption in Small and Medium-sized Tourism Enterprises (SMTEs) in peri-urban areas of the South African Eastern Cape province. A comprehensive examination of portable gadgets in business ICT and their impact on SMTEs in Eastern Cape peri-urban areas was performed using a non-probability purposive sampling technique to select eight SMTEs, with a quantitative methodology approach adopted, using a structured questionnaire for an in-depth interview. Data captured from structured interview sessions were deductively coded with the aid of software (NVivo version 12), with the transcribed interview data divided into different meaningful codes in this process; developed based on the difference, similarities, and meanings that emerged. The findings suggest a positive attitude towards portable digital device and technology use in SMTEs in the tourism sector in Eastern Cape peri-urban areas. Smartphones were found to play a crucial role as essential business tools, particularly favored in rural settings, while laptops were indicated as valued for their portability, serving as indispensable tools for daily business activities, while tablets hold less significance. The results highlight participant reliance on smartphones for business operations as critical, since these devices streamline numerous tasks, improve convenience, and enable seamless connectivity while mobile. The use of tablets in the tourism and hospitality sectors appears to be limited. The finding’s additionally indicated participants are heavily reliant on laptops for routine business activities, due to their portability and convenience. Desktop computers were, furthermore, found to primarily be used as backup systems, indicating a diverse, portable ICT gadget usage pattern among participants.
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