金融扫盲、金融科技利用和金融科技风险扫盲对日惹中小微企业业务连续性的影响

Elma Ayu Aprialita, Wika Harisa Putri, Handoko Arwi Hasthoro
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摘要

微型、小型和中型企业(MSMEs)可能面临重大挑战,包括资金中断、运营危险和财务管理不完善。政府为保障中小微企业的可持续发展所做的努力包括实施优先支持计划、提供营运资本信贷以及促进其数字化。风险因素阻碍了金融科技(FinTech)的成功应用,给公司的持续发展带来了障碍。本研究旨在确定金融知识、金融科技利用率和金融科技风险知识对日惹中小微企业持续发展的影响。本研究采用非概率抽样技术,从日惹的 112 名企业家中抽取样本。然而,在采用严格的数据净化方法后,只有 100 份样本回复被认为适合进行数据处理。调查数据采用多元线性回归法进行检验。研究结果表明,在金融科技中引入基于金融科技的金融知识和风险知识的部分评估,会对日惹小型公司的经济运营能力产生重大影响。相反,利用金融科技对日惹中小微企业的不间断运营影响不大。关键词:业务连续性、中小微企业、金融知识、金融科技
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The Impact of Financial Literacy, FinTech Utilization, and Literacy of Risk in FinTech on MSMEs Business Continuity in Yogyakarta
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) can face significant challenges, including financial interruptions, operational hazards, and inadequate financial management. The government’s efforts to safeguard the sustainability of MSMEs include implementing priority support programs, providing working capital credit, and promoting their digitalization. Risk considerations impede the successful adoption of financial technology (FinTech), presenting obstacles to company continuity. This study aims to ascertain the impact of financial literacy, FinTech utilization, and literacy of risk in FinTech on the continuity of MSMEs in Yogyakarta. One hundred twelve samples of the entrepreneurs in Yogyakarta were acquired using a nonprobability sampling technique. However, after implementing rigorous data purification methods, only 100 sample replies were deemed suitable for data processing. The data from the investigations were examined using multiple linear regression. The study’s findings suggest that the introduction of FinTech-based partial assessments for financial literacy and literacy of risk in FinTech significantly affects the ability of small companies in Yogyakarta to continue their economic operations. Conversely, the utilization of FinTech has little impact on the uninterrupted operation of MSMEs in Yogyakarta. Keywords: business continuity, MSMEs, financial literacy, financial technology
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