盈利管理和公司财务状况对债券评级价值的影响

Elivia Novela Sari, S. Hidayati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析收益管理和财务比率对债券评级价值的影响(研究对象为 2022 年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的公司)。这类研究属于关联研究。研究对象为 44 家发行债券的金融公司。本研究的抽样采用了有目的的抽样方法,有一定的标准,即 44 家发行债券的公司。本研究的研究变量以估计管理应计额(EDAit)代表收益管理,以债务权益比(DER)代表偿付能力比率,以总资产周转率(TAT)代表活动比率作为自变量,以债券评级值作为因变量。本研究的分析方法采用逻辑回归分析技术。研究结果表明,收益管理(EDAit)对债券评级值没有影响,偿付能力比率(DER)对债券评级值有显著的正向影响,活动比率(TAT)对债券评级值没有影响。
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PENGARUH MANAJEMEN LABA DAN RASIO KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERINGKAT OBLIGASI
This research aims to analyze the influence of earnings management and financial ratios on bond rating values (Study of companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2022 period). This type of research is associative research. The population in this study were 44 financial companies that issued bonds. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling method with certain criteria, namely 44 bond issuing companies. The research variables in this study use Earnings Management proxied by Estimated Management Accruals (EDAit) and Solvency Ratio proxied by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Activity Ratio proxied by Total Asset Turnover (TAT) as an independent variable, and Bond Rating Value as a variable dependent. The analysis method in this research uses Logistic Regression analysis techniques. The results of this research show that Earnings Management (EDAit) has no effect on the Bond Rating Value, the Solvency Ratio (DER) has a positive and significant effect on the Bond Rating Value, and the Activity Ratio (TAT) has no effect on the Bond Rating Value.
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