美国排放大迁移

IF 5.5 3区经济学 Q1 BUSINESS Journal of Environmental Economics and Management Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI:10.1016/j.jeem.2024.103018

Alexander Hill

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引用次数: 0

摘要

美国居民的跨郡迁移会影响能源消耗，进而影响环境。本文利用县级移民数据、结构性能源消耗估算技术和 AP3 环境损害模型，估算了各县移民随时间推移产生的排放影响。结果发现，在 1991-2019 年期间，移民使美国的环境损害减少了 2130 亿美元，其中 1990 年代的年均环境效益为 150 亿美元，而 2010 年代则为-20 亿美元。该论文还发现，随着时间的推移，能源消耗的排放成本大幅降低。(JEL Q51, Q56, J11, R23, Q48)

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The great U.S. emissions migration

Migration of U.S. residents across counties impacts energy consumption and, as a result, the environment. This paper leverages county-level migration data, structural energy consumption estimation techniques, and the AP3 environmental damage model to estimate the emissions impact of migration by county over time. Migration is found to have reduced U.S. environmental damage by $213 billion over the period 1991–2019, with average annual environmental benefits of $15 billion in the 1990s but -$2 billion in the 2010s. The paper also finds a significant reduction in the cost of emissions from energy consumption over time. (JEL Q51, Q56, J11, R23, Q48)

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来源期刊

Journal of Environmental Economics and Management Multiple-

CiteScore

8.00

自引率

4.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Environmental Economics and Management publishes theoretical and empirical papers devoted to specific natural resources and environmental issues. For consideration, papers should (1) contain a substantial element embodying the linkage between economic systems and environmental and natural resources systems or (2) be of substantial importance in understanding the management and/or social control of the economy in its relations with the natural environment. Although the general orientation of the journal is toward economics, interdisciplinary papers by researchers in other fields of interest to resource and environmental economists will be welcomed.