用于高效散热的多层交织有序结构碳基构件

IF 23.2 2区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI:10.1007/s42114-024-00912-8
Haoran Wang, Heng Zhang, Lianqiang Peng, Huitao Yu, Mengmeng Qin, Yiyu Feng, Wei Feng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

微结构和纳米结构的设计与构建对于调节和增强声子传输至关重要。优化分层碳基各向异性构筑模块在面内和/或通面方向的散热并减少声子散射具有挑战性。在本研究中,利用单/双层垂直排列碳纳米管阵列和柔性石墨纸(GP)的有序组装,制造了两种多层交织有序结构碳基构筑模块(DD/SDS)。结果表明,多层有序结构的设计和构造对于调节面内和面间热传导至关重要。DD 和 SDS 的不同层间交织结构分别产生了两种主要的面内和面外热传导模式;这些模式可在 16.6 至 35.1 W/mK 和 164.4 至 300.0 W/mK 的范围内进行调节。SDS 的拉伸强度(5.4 兆帕)和弯曲强度(30.0 兆帕)均高于 DD(拉伸强度为 3.8 兆帕,弯曲强度为 28.0 兆帕),这是因为其三层 GP 的高强度和交织的纳米管共同作用的结果。这些碳基构件具有多种可控的热传导模式,可满足不同功率密度的点热源的高效散热要求。它们还可应用于大功率发光二极管芯片和氧化铝陶瓷加热元件的冷却领域。结果表明,SDS 和 DD 的冷却效率分别比 Si3N4 高 33% 和 72%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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A versatile multilayer interwoven order-structured carbon-based building block for efficient heat dissipation

The design and construction of microstructures and nanostructures are crucial for regulating and enhancing phonon transport. Optimizing the heat dissipation and reducing the phonon scattering of hierarchical carbon-based anisotropic building blocks in the in-plane and/or through-plane directions is challenging. In this study, two types of multilayer interwoven order-structured carbon-based building blocks (DD/SDS) were fabricated using the ordered assembly of single/double-layer vertically arranged carbon nanotube arrays and flexible graphite paper (GP). The results show that the design and construction of multilayer order-structured are crucial for regulating in-plane and through-plane heat conduction. The different interlayer interwoven structures of DD and SDS generated two dominant modes of through-plane and in-plane heat conduction, respectively; these modes can be regulated within the 16.6 to 35.1 W/mK and 164.4 to 300.0 W/mK ranges. SDS exhibited tensile (5.4 MPa) and bending (30.0 MPa) strengths that were higher than those of DD (tensile strength of 3.8 MPa and bending strength of 28.0 MPa) because of the combined effect of the high strength of its three-layer GP and its interwoven nanotubes. These carbon-based building blocks as versatile heat dissipation boards the efficient heat dissipation requirements of point heat sources across varying power densities owing to their diverse and controllable heat conduction modes. They can also be applied in the cooling field of high-power light-emitting diode chips and alumina ceramic heating elements. Results showed that the cooling efficiency of SDS and DD is 33% and 72% higher than that of Si3N4, respectively.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
26.00
自引率
21.40%
发文量
185
期刊介绍: Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials is a leading international journal that promotes interdisciplinary collaboration among materials scientists, engineers, chemists, biologists, and physicists working on composites, including nanocomposites. Our aim is to facilitate rapid scientific communication in this field. The journal publishes high-quality research on various aspects of composite materials, including materials design, surface and interface science/engineering, manufacturing, structure control, property design, device fabrication, and other applications. We also welcome simulation and modeling studies that are relevant to composites. Additionally, papers focusing on the relationship between fillers and the matrix are of particular interest. Our scope includes polymer, metal, and ceramic matrices, with a special emphasis on reviews and meta-analyses related to materials selection. We cover a wide range of topics, including transport properties, strategies for controlling interfaces and composition distribution, bottom-up assembly of nanocomposites, highly porous and high-density composites, electronic structure design, materials synergisms, and thermoelectric materials. Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials follows a rigorous single-blind peer-review process to ensure the quality and integrity of the published work.
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