美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民老年人对认知能力下降的看法。

IF 4 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Alzheimer''s and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring Pub Date : 2024-06-17 eCollection Date: 2024-04-01 DOI:10.1002/dad2.12611
Cole Allick
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:年龄≥ 65 岁的美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民老人的预期寿命正在延长。老年人对代际知识至关重要,但有关这一群体所面临的健康挑战的数据却十分有限:这项研究的对象是参加在内华达州里诺市举行的全国印第安人老龄化委员会 2021 年年会的人员。向 50 名与会者发放了一份包含 19 个问题的调查问卷,旨在考察他们对认知能力衰退的看法,并确定潜在风险和保护因素的舒适度:结果:参与者表示他们担心认知能力衰退,愿意为自己未来的护理和认知测试制定计划,并表达了对部落主导的长期支持服务的渴望:本研究发现的结果与针对白人的研究结果类似,其中包括对老龄化过程缺乏了解、对老龄化过程感到耻辱以及现有服务存在差距。有必要做更多的工作来解决文献和政策方面的差距:美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民(AI/ANs)在有关阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症(ADRD)的文献中的代表性不足。美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民认为,随着年龄的增长,他们将经历认知能力的衰退。
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Perceptions of cognitive decline among American Indian and Alaska Native elders.

Introduction: American Indian and Alaska Native elders aged ≥ 65 years are experiencing increased life expectancy. Elders are critical to intergenerational knowledge, yet limited data exist on the health challenges faced by this group.

Methods: This study engaged individuals attending the National Indian Council on Aging 2021 Annual Meeting in Reno, Nevada. A 19-question survey, designed to examine perceptions about cognitive decline and to identify comfort with potential risk and protective factors, was disseminated to 50 participants.

Results: Participants indicated that they are concerned about cognitive decline, are willing to plan for their future care and cognitive testing, and articulated a desire for Tribally led long-term support services.

Discussion: This study found similar results to studies on White individuals, which include a lack of knowledge, stigma around the aging process, and gaps in services available. More work is necessary to address the gap in literature and policy.

Highlights: American Indian and Alaska Natives (AI/ANs) are underrepresented in literature on Alzheimer's disease and related dementia (ADRD).AI/ANs believe that they will experience cognitive decline as they age.AI/ANs indicate a willingness to plan for future care and participate in future research on ADRD.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
7.50%
发文量
101
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Alzheimer''s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring (DADM) is an open access, peer-reviewed, journal from the Alzheimer''s Association® that will publish new research that reports the discovery, development and validation of instruments, technologies, algorithms, and innovative processes. Papers will cover a range of topics interested in the early and accurate detection of individuals with memory complaints and/or among asymptomatic individuals at elevated risk for various forms of memory disorders. The expectation for published papers will be to translate fundamental knowledge about the neurobiology of the disease into practical reports that describe both the conceptual and methodological aspects of the submitted scientific inquiry. Published topics will explore the development of biomarkers, surrogate markers, and conceptual/methodological challenges. Publication priority will be given to papers that 1) describe putative surrogate markers that accurately track disease progression, 2) biomarkers that fulfill international regulatory requirements, 3) reports from large, well-characterized population-based cohorts that comprise the heterogeneity and diversity of asymptomatic individuals and 4) algorithmic development that considers multi-marker arrays (e.g., integrated-omics, genetics, biofluids, imaging, etc.) and advanced computational analytics and technologies.
期刊最新文献
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