在重症监护室为早产儿母亲提供音乐辅助袋鼠式护理对母乳量、开始哺乳时间和焦虑程度的额外影响。

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Breastfeeding Medicine Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-20 DOI:10.1089/bfm.2024.0103
Emine Bakır, Kafiye Eroglu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究背景本研究旨在确定音乐辅助袋鼠式护理对重症监护室早产儿母亲的母乳量、母乳喂养开始时间和焦虑程度的影响。研究方法研究对象是早产儿在新生儿重症监护室住院的母亲。研究样本量为 99 位母亲。结果85.5%的母亲年龄大于 35 岁,30.1%的母亲高中毕业,38.6%的母亲收入和支出相等,77.1%的母亲进行过剖腹产。音乐辅助袋鼠式护理组(MAKC)、袋鼠式护理组(KC)和对照组(C)母亲的状态和特质焦虑水平在第一天后根据随访时间有所下降。MAKC组母亲在第一天和第六天的特质焦虑水平低于KC组和C组,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。研究发现,MAKC 组的母亲比 KC 组和 C 组的母亲更早开始母乳喂养,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论MAKC组和KC组与对照组在奶量增加、特质焦虑水平降低和提早开始母乳喂养方面存在明显差异(P < 0.05)。
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The Added Effect of Music-Assisted Kangaroo Care Applied to Mothers with Premature Babies in the Intensive Care Unit on the Amount of Breast Milk, the Initiation Time of Breastfeeding, and Anxiety Level.

Background: The aim of this study is to determine the effect of music-assisted kangaroo care, applied to mothers with premature babies in the intensive care unit on the amount of breast milk, the initiation time of breastfeeding, and the level of anxiety. Methods: The study was carried out with mothers whose premature babies were hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit. The sample size of the study was 99 mothers. Results: 85.5% of the mothers were aged >35 years, 30.1% were high school graduates, 38.6% had equal income and expenses and 77.1% had a cesarean section. The state and trait anxiety levels of the mothers in the music assisted kangaroo care (MAKC), kangaroo care (KC), and control (C) groups decreased after the first day according to the follow-up times. The trait anxiety levels of the mothers in the MAKC group experienced on the first and sixth days were lower than those of the mothers in the KC and C groups, with the statistically significant differences (p < 0.05). It was found that the mothers in the MAKC group started breastfeeding earlier than those in the KC and C groups, and the difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Conclusion: A significant difference was found between the MAKC and KC groups and the control group in terms of an increase in the amount of milk, a decrease in trait anxiety levels, and early initiation of breastfeeding (p < 0.05).

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来源期刊
Breastfeeding Medicine
Breastfeeding Medicine OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-PEDIATRICS
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
11.10%
发文量
130
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Breastfeeding Medicine provides unparalleled peer-reviewed research, protocols, and clinical applications to ensure optimal care for mother and infant. The Journal answers the growing demand for evidence-based research and explores the immediate and long-term outcomes of breastfeeding, including its epidemiologic, physiologic, and psychological benefits. It is the exclusive source of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine protocols. Breastfeeding Medicine coverage includes: Breastfeeding recommendations and protocols Health consequences of artificial feeding Physiology of lactation and biochemistry of breast milk Optimal nutrition for the breastfeeding mother Breastfeeding indications and contraindications Managing breastfeeding discomfort, pain, and other complications Breastfeeding the premature or sick infant Breastfeeding in the chronically ill mother Management of the breastfeeding mother on medication Infectious disease transmission through breast milk and breastfeeding The collection and storage of human milk and human milk banking Measuring the impact of being a “baby-friendly” hospital Cultural competence and cultural sensitivity International public health issues including social and economic issues.
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