使用护士制作的硅胶粘合剂 Foley 导管保护皮肤完整性。

Q3 Nursing British Journal of Nursing Pub Date : 2024-06-20 DOI:10.12968/bjon.2024.0157
Cathleen T Van Houten, Carrie L Mann, Natalya Misiti, Brandon W Qualls
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:皮肤破损在重症监护室(ICU)中很常见。这项试点评估旨在确定护士使用硅胶粘合剂制作的导尿管固定装置是否能减少 ICU 高危人群使用 Foley 导管时出现的水疱和其他皮肤破损并发症:设计:采用便利样本进行了一项前瞻性、非随机的性能改进研究:研究样本包括一家学术性四级医疗中心外科重症监护病房中的 29 名使用尿道福里导尿管并伴有任何程度大腿水肿的患者:患者的一条大腿上安装了标准的丙烯酸粘合导管固定装置,对侧大腿上安装了护士自制的装置。在每个 12 小时轮班开始时,护士将 Foley 导管从一个固定装置移到另一个;轮班结束时,护士记录评估结果:结果:29 名患者的平均年龄为 61±16(20-87)岁。使用标准丙烯酸固定装置时,21%的患者皮肤出现明显损伤;出现皮肤破损的男性和女性比例相同。水肿状态是导致皮肤破损的一个重要因素。护士制作的硅胶粘合装置未对皮肤造成明显损伤:结论:硅胶粘合导尿管固定装置对皮肤的损伤小于丙烯酸粘合剂。一步式使用、无痛、无创伤的移除以及可靠的固定是产品开发的基本考虑因素。
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Skin integrity preservation using a nurse-constructed silicone adhesive Foley catheter.

Aims: Skin breakdown is common in the intensive care unit (ICU). This pilot evaluation aimed to determine whether a nurse-constructed urinary catheter securement device using a silicone adhesive could reduce the complications of blistering and other skin breakdowns in a high-risk ICU population with Foley catheters.

Design: A prospective, non-randomised performance improvement study using a convenience sample was carried out.

Subjects and setting: The study sample consisted of 29 patients with urethral Foley catheters and any degree of thigh oedema in a surgical ICU at an academic quarternary medical center.

Methods: Patients were fitted with a standard acrylic-adhesive catheter securement device on one thigh and a nurse-constructed device on the contralateral thigh. At the beginning of each 12-hour shift, the nurse moved the Foley catheter from one securement device to the other; the nurse recorded the assessment findings at the end of the shift.

Results: The average age of the 29 patients was 61±16 (range 20-87) years. Visible skin compromise occurred in 21% of the time with the standard acrylic securement device; an equal percentage of men and women developed skin breakdown. Oedema status was a significant factor related to skin breakdown. There was no visible damage to the skin associated with the nurse-constructed silicone-adhesive device.

Conclusions: A silicone adhesive urinary catheter securement device causes less skin damage than one with acrylic adhesive. One-step application, pain-free and atraumatic removal, and reliable securement are essential considerations in product development.

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来源期刊
British Journal of Nursing
British Journal of Nursing Nursing-Nursing (all)
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
404
期刊介绍: British Journal of Nursing (BJN) provides all nurses, regardless of specialism, with a comprehensive resource that brings together nursing practice, education and leadership. We believe that the nurse''s role has become increasingly demanding, which is why we have made some important updates to the journal. It now has more clinical content, more practical features - with clear learning outcomes – and new ''bitesize'' articles designed for accessibility. These changes have been made for one reason – to help easily obtain essential information you can trust.
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