成人远程医疗使用率下降:美国,2021 年和 2022 年。

Q2 Medicine National health statistics reports Pub Date : 2024-06-01
Jacqueline W Lucas, Xun Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的-本报告按选定的社会人口和地理特征研究了 2021 年至 2022 年期间美国成年人使用远程医疗的变化情况。方法--采用 2021 年和 2022 年全国健康访谈调查的数据,按性别、年龄、种族和西班牙裔、家庭收入、教育程度、居住地区、城市化水平和医疗保险覆盖范围,评估过去 12 个月中使用远程医疗的成年人比例在这两年中的变化。结果--总体而言,在过去 12 个月中使用过远程医疗的成年人比例从 2021 年的 37.0% 降至 2022 年的 30.1%。在性别、家庭收入、教育程度、地区和城市化水平等多个社会人口和地理特征方面都观察到了这种模式。2022 年,女性、拥有大学或更高学历的成年人以及生活在更多城市地区的成年人都更有可能使用远程医疗。在 2021 年和 2022 年,与拥有私人或公共保险的成年人相比,18-64 岁没有保险的成年人使用远程医疗的可能性较低;与拥有其他类型保险的成年人相比,65 岁及以上仅拥有医疗保险的成年人使用远程医疗的可能性较低。不过,就这两个年龄组而言,除了 18-64 岁成年人的公共保险外,所有保险类型的远程医疗使用率从 2021 年到 2022 年都有所下降。小结--随着 COVID-19 全球大流行的继续过渡,全国健康访谈调查数据可用于监测全国趋势并了解不同社会人口和地理特征的远程医疗使用模式。
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Declines in Telemedicine Use Among Adults: United States, 2021 and 2022.

Objectives-This report examines changes in telemedicine use among U.S. adults between 2021 and 2022 by selected sociodemographic and geographic characteristics. Methods-Data from the 2021 and 2022 National Health Interview Survey were used to assess changes between these 2 years in the percentage of adults who used telemedicine in the previous 12 months, by sex, age, race and Hispanic origin, family income, education, region of residence, urbanization level, and health insurance coverage. Results-Overall, the percentage of adults who used telemedicine in the past 12 months decreased from 37.0% in 2021 to 30.1% in 2022. This pattern was observed across several sociodemographic and geographic characteristics, such as sex, family income, education, region, and urbanization level. Women, adults with a college degree or higher, and adults living in more urban areas were all more likely to use telemedicine in 2022. In 2021 and 2022, uninsured adults ages 18-64 were less likely to use telemedicine compared with those who had private or public insurance, while adults age 65 and older who had Medicare only were less likely to use telemedicine compared with those with other types of insurance. However, for both age groups, telemedicine use decreased from 2021 to 2022 for all insurance types except public coverage for adults ages 18-64. Summary-National Health Interview Survey data may be used to monitor national trends and understand patterns of telemedicine use by sociodemographic and geographic characteristics as the transition forward from the global COVID-19 pandemic continues.

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来源期刊
National health statistics reports
National health statistics reports Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Notice: Effective January 2008 the title, National Health Statistics Reports (NHSR), replaces Advance Data from Vital and Health Statistics (AD). NHSRs will be numbered sequentially beginning with 1. The last AD report number is 395. These reports provide annual data summaries, present analyses of health topics, or present new information on methods or measurement issues.
期刊最新文献
Visits to Health Centers Among Adults, by Selected Characteristics: United States, 2022. Telemedicine Use During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Office-based Physicians and Long-term Care Providers. Prescription Medication Use, Coverage, and Nonadherence Among Adults Age 65 and Older: United States, 2021-2022. Overview of Post-acute and Long-term Care Providers and Services Users in the United States, 2020. Sociodemographic Differences in Nonfinancial Access Barriers to Health Care Among Adults: United States, 2022.
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