农业生态系统中土壤微生物功能和土壤健康的权衡。

IF 16.7 1区 生物学 Q1 ECOLOGY Trends in ecology & evolution Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-22 DOI:10.1016/j.tree.2024.05.013
Chenguang Gao, Thiemo Martijn Bezemer, Franciska T de Vries, Peter M van Bodegom
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引用次数: 0

摘要

土壤微生物群落在维持农业生态系统的土壤健康方面发挥着关键作用。然而,人们对如何维持农业生态系统中微生物的多种功能仍然知之甚少。这可能会使我们面临在土壤功能之间进行意想不到的权衡的风险。我们阐明了土壤微生物之间的相互作用如何导致农业土壤功能的权衡。土壤微生物群落内部的相互作用不仅会导致土壤功能之间的正向关系,也会导致中性和负向关系。通过改善土壤健康的农业管理来改变土壤条件,可以通过促进土壤微生物的多样性和相互关系来缓解这些功能权衡,从而有助于实现更高产、更可持续的农业生态系统。
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Trade-offs in soil microbial functions and soil health in agroecosystems.

Soil microbial communities play pivotal roles in maintaining soil health in agroecosystems. However, how the delivery of multiple microbial functions in agroecosystems is maintained remains poorly understood. This may put us at risk of incurring unexpected trade-offs between soil functions. We elucidate how interactions between soil microbes can lead to trade-offs in the functioning of agricultural soils. Interactions within soil microbial communities can result in not only positive but also neutral and negative relationships among soil functions. Altering soil conditions through soil health-improving agricultural management can alleviate these functional trade-offs by promoting the diversity and interrelationships of soil microbes, which can help to achieve more productive and sustainable agroecosystems.

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来源期刊
Trends in ecology & evolution
Trends in ecology & evolution 生物-进化生物学
CiteScore
26.50
自引率
3.00%
发文量
178
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Trends in Ecology & Evolution (TREE) is a comprehensive journal featuring polished, concise, and readable reviews, opinions, and letters in all areas of ecology and evolutionary science. Catering to researchers, lecturers, teachers, field workers, and students, it serves as a valuable source of information. The journal keeps scientists informed about new developments and ideas across the spectrum of ecology and evolutionary biology, spanning from pure to applied and molecular to global perspectives. In the face of global environmental change, Trends in Ecology & Evolution plays a crucial role in covering all significant issues concerning organisms and their environments, making it a major forum for life scientists.
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