{"title":"WyCryst:Wyckoff 无机晶体发生器框架","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.matt.2024.05.042","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><span><span>Recent advancements in property-directed generative design of inorganic materials account for periodicity and global Euclidian symmetry through translations, rotations, and reflections; however, they do not account for symmetry constraints within allowed space groups. To address this, we introduce a generative design framework (WyCryst) composed of three components: (1) a Wyckoff position-based inorganic crystal representation, (2) a property-directed variational </span>autoencoder<span> (VAE) model, and (3) an automated density functional theory (DFT) workflow for structure refinement. Our framework selectively generates materials by encoding the Wyckoff representation for each space group. As validation, we reproduce a variety of existing materials, CaTiO</span></span><sub>3</sub>, CsPbI<sub>3</sub>, BaTiO<sub>3</sub>, and CuInS<sub>2</sub>, for both ground-state and polymorphic crystal structure predictions. We also generate several ternary materials not found in the training database, which are proven to retain their symmetry and are phononically stable using our automated DFT workflow. We believe our symmetry-aware WyCryst takes a vital step toward AI-driven inorganic materials discovery.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":388,"journal":{"name":"Matter","volume":"7 10","pages":"Pages 3469-3488"},"PeriodicalIF":17.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"WyCryst: Wyckoff inorganic crystal generator framework\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.matt.2024.05.042\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div><span><span>Recent advancements in property-directed generative design of inorganic materials account for periodicity and global Euclidian symmetry through translations, rotations, and reflections; however, they do not account for symmetry constraints within allowed space groups. To address this, we introduce a generative design framework (WyCryst) composed of three components: (1) a Wyckoff position-based inorganic crystal representation, (2) a property-directed variational </span>autoencoder<span> (VAE) model, and (3) an automated density functional theory (DFT) workflow for structure refinement. Our framework selectively generates materials by encoding the Wyckoff representation for each space group. As validation, we reproduce a variety of existing materials, CaTiO</span></span><sub>3</sub>, CsPbI<sub>3</sub>, BaTiO<sub>3</sub>, and CuInS<sub>2</sub>, for both ground-state and polymorphic crystal structure predictions. We also generate several ternary materials not found in the training database, which are proven to retain their symmetry and are phononically stable using our automated DFT workflow. We believe our symmetry-aware WyCryst takes a vital step toward AI-driven inorganic materials discovery.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":388,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Matter\",\"volume\":\"7 10\",\"pages\":\"Pages 3469-3488\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":17.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Matter\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590238524003059\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Matter","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590238524003059","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Recent advancements in property-directed generative design of inorganic materials account for periodicity and global Euclidian symmetry through translations, rotations, and reflections; however, they do not account for symmetry constraints within allowed space groups. To address this, we introduce a generative design framework (WyCryst) composed of three components: (1) a Wyckoff position-based inorganic crystal representation, (2) a property-directed variational autoencoder (VAE) model, and (3) an automated density functional theory (DFT) workflow for structure refinement. Our framework selectively generates materials by encoding the Wyckoff representation for each space group. As validation, we reproduce a variety of existing materials, CaTiO3, CsPbI3, BaTiO3, and CuInS2, for both ground-state and polymorphic crystal structure predictions. We also generate several ternary materials not found in the training database, which are proven to retain their symmetry and are phononically stable using our automated DFT workflow. We believe our symmetry-aware WyCryst takes a vital step toward AI-driven inorganic materials discovery.
期刊介绍:
Matter, a monthly journal affiliated with Cell, spans the broad field of materials science from nano to macro levels,covering fundamentals to applications. Embracing groundbreaking technologies,it includes full-length research articles,reviews, perspectives,previews, opinions, personnel stories, and general editorial content.
Matter aims to be the primary resource for researchers in academia and industry, inspiring the next generation of materials scientists.